Page 70 - Advanced English Grammar in Use
P. 70

UNIT
                                                                                               UNIT
          EXERCISES
          EXERCISES
                                                                                               3
                                                                                               3 0 0
                                                                or
                                                                   'they', write
     30.1  Rewrite   these  sentences.  Instead  of using  'people',  'somebody', or  ‘they’,  write  a  passive  sentence
                                                                               passive sentence
                                                                             a
                                                      ‘somebody’,
           Rewrite these  sentences.  Instead  of  using  ‘people’,
     30.1
              an appropriate  verb  form.  (A  &  B)
          with
          with an  appropriate  verb  form.  (A  &  B)
             Somebody introduced me to Dr Felix last year.
                                                           introduced to
                                                                       Dr
                                                                         Felix last year.
                                                       was
                                                      I
           1 Somebody  introduced  me  to  Dr  Felix  last  year.!  was  introduced  to  Dr  Felix  last  year.
             People are destroying large areas of forest every day.
           4 PWN  2 People  are  destroying  large  areas  of  forest  every  day.  I phoned.
                      has
                                            to
                                               our
                                                  house.
                                        next
                          bought
                                the
                                    land
           3
             Somebody
             Somebody has  bought  the  land  next  to  our  house.
                      had
                          already reported the
                                            accident
                                                    before
             Somebody had  already  reported  the  accident  before  I  phoned.
             Somebody
             I hope they will have completed all the marking by tomorrow.
           AWANIHDN
           5 IT  hope  they  will  have  completed  all  the  marking  by  tomorrow.
             People were using the tennis court, so we couldn't play.
           6 People  were  using  the  tennis  court,  so  we  couldn't  play.
             Somebody will tell you when you should go in to see the doctor.
           7 Somebody  will  tell  you  when  you  should  go  in  to  see  the  doctor.
             They should have finished the hotel by the time you arrive.
           8 They  should  have  finished  the  hotel  by  the  time  you  arrive.
             No doubt somebody will blame me for the problem.
          10 OO  Re   9 No  doubt  somebody  will  blame  me  for  the  problem.
                               results
                   expect
                         better
                                     soon.
             People expect  better  results  soon.
             People
          11 Re  =   They   have  found  an unexploded  bomb  in Herbert  Square,  and  they  are  evacuating the area.
             They have  found  an  unexploded  bomb  in  Herbert  Square,  and  they  are  evacuating  the  area.
    30.2   Here   is  the beginning  of a  report  of an  experiment.  Rewrite  it,  putting  verbs  in  the  passive  where
    30.2
           Here is  the  beginning  ofa  report  ofan  experiment.  Rewrite  it,  putting  verbs  in  the  passive  where
                   and making  any  other necessary changes.  (B)
         appropriate and  making  any  other  necessary  changes.
         appropriate                                    (B)
             о      I I  conducted  the  test  in  the  school  library™%   and |   ^ nimise.  to  them
                                    test
                                               school
                      conducted
                                the
                                           the
                                        in
                                                             to
                                                      library
              оoo00°0
                                         of their normal lessons
                                      out
                              children
             о
                    I took the children  out  of  their  normal  lessons  224 -  #7
                    I  took  the
                                                                             The
                                                            in January
                       groups
                                                                       1996.
                                                 all the tests
                                     I carried out
                             of four.
                    in
                    in QrOuUns  gf four.  I  carried  out  all  the  tests  im  January  1996.  The
                    in  eroups
                                                                     cMldren a
                                                         I showecit*,
                    Ssfconsisted of two components.  First,  I  showed  the  children  ,
                                                   First,
                                       components.
                    test  consisted  of  two
              о
                                                         and I asked them to
                                                      3)
                    design (I presented these in Chapter 3)  and  I  asked  them
                    design  (I  presented  these  in  Chapter
                      esign  ©
                                            tape
                                                 recorded
                                      saw.
                                           I
                                                          all their answers.
                                                                          I  then
                     describe  what  they
                     gave e m
                                                (words with jumbled letters)
                                   of anagrams
                                set
                                                                          winch
                              a
                         l them 4  set  of  anagrams  (words  with  jumbled  letters)  winch
                     ZaVE
                                        solve
                                             in as
                                                       a time
                                                  short
                                                              as
                                                                possible.
               о    S c S b e what they saw.  I  tape  recorded  all  their  answers.  I  I then
                     I instructed them to solve  in  as  short  a  time  as  possible.  I
                     I  instructed  them  to
                                                          did this...
                                    room while the
                                                  children
                     remained  in  the
                     remained in the room  while  the  children  did  *his..-
         TVie. test ...
         The  test...
   30.3  Rewrite  these  sentences  beginning  with  (The)  +  a  noun  formed  from  the  underlined  verb  and
         Rewrite these sentences beginning with (The) + a noun formed from the underlined verb and a a
    30.3
                verb.  Choose  an  appropriate verb  tense  and make any  other  necessary  changes.  (B)
         passive
         passive verb.  Choose  an  appropriate  verb  tense  and  make  any  other  necessary  changes.  (B)
                               issue  at next week's meeting. Consideration  will,  be  given  to  tlie  Issue
         1 1   They  will  consider  the
            They will consider the issue  at  next  week's  meeting.  Consideration  will  be  given  to  the  issue
              next  week's  meeting.
           at at  next  week's  meeting.
                                                         festival.
                                                   for the
           They
                                      site
                                  the
                                         to
                                            be
                                              used
                eventually permitted
          NANDUNFwWN
         2 They  eventually  permitted  the  site  to  be  used  for  the  festival.
           They have transferred the money to my
                                              bank account.
         3 They  have  transferred  the  money  to  my  bank  account.
                                    after the
                    present
           They will
                              trophy
                           the
                                            speeches.
         4 They  will  present  the  trophy  after  the  speeches.

                                                next week.
           They
                will not announce the findings until
         5 They  will  not  announce  the  findings  until  next  week.
                                                days.
                                        only two
           They demolished the
                                     in
                              building
         6 They  demolished  the  building  in  only  two  days.
           They will produce the
                               new car
                                        a purpose-built factory.
                                      in
         7 They  will  produce  the  new  car  in  a  purpose-built  factory.

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