Page 72 - Advanced English Grammar in Use

UNIT
UNIT
EXERCISES 3 1
31
EXERCISES
form,
(passive)
(active) form,
and one past simple
which
31.1 Using one was/were + past participle (passive) form, and one past simple (active) form, which
Using one was/were + past participle
a4
one of the two verbs can complete both sentences in the pair? (A)
one of the two verbs can complete both sentences in the pair? (A)
coming
She
..^.noticed,
a
into
class
late.
1 1 a She was noticed coming into class late. (recall /(notice))
(recall /(notice))
I ..y$b**4r... her carrying a yellow bag.
b b I noticed. her carrying a yellow bag. —_—
a
I
from my garden.
them taking apples
(catch / not mind)
2 2a Lion. them taking apples from my garden. (catch / not mind)
from the farmer's
stealing apples
They
fields.
b b They... stealing apples from the farmer's fields.
for help.
As he fell into the pool, he
a
himself shouting
(imagine / hear)
3 3 a As he fell into the pool, he.................... himself shouting for help. (imagine / hear)
Jones
before the robbery.
shouting at Mrs Markham
b b Jones... shouting at Mrs Markham before the robbery.
a
waiting for
at least an hour.
I
(dislike / keep)
4 4a Low waiting for at least an hour. (dislike / keep)
I
getting caught in the rain without an umbrella.
b b Lowey getting caught in the rain without an umbrella.
the
a
We
bills waiting for
us when we got home.
(find / dread)
5 5S a Wwe. the bills waiting for us when we got home. (find / dread)
entering the building with knives.
They
b b They... entering the building with knives.
the
birthday presents that Uncle Joseph sent.
We
a
6 6a We. the birthday presents that Uncle Joseph sent. (see / like)
(see / like)
football
The children
playing
in the park this morning.
b b The children..........0.0.0....; playing football in the park this morning.
the past simple for
the first verb
the sentences
31.2 Complete the sentences using a pair of verbs. Use the past simple for the first verb and a passive
and a passive
using a pair
Use
of verbs.
312
Complete
form with being + past participle or to be + past participle for the second. (A & B)
form with being + past participle or to be + past participle for the second. (A & B)
/ given
ran
down
/ design
appear / crack
seem
avoid /
deserve
avoid / ran down seem / design appear / crack deserve /-given
/ photograph
forget
/
tend
deny / pay
not mind
resent / / ask
not mind / photograph deny / pay resent ask tend / forget
for
bravery.
be ..give*...
a n award
...4^5ejrY.ea-.to
He
1 1 He deserved, given. anaward for bravery.
to
be
left-handed people.
The tin opener
2 2 The tin opener... for left-handed people.
for
He
3 3 He. any money for giving his advice to the company.
any money for giving his advice to the company.
meeting.
She
at the
for everyone
4 4 She. to make tea for everyone at the meeting.
to make tea
when computers
of storing information
arrived.
Many
reliable
methods
5 5 Many reliable methods of storing information...................: when computers arrived.
as it came round the corner.
I narrowly
bus
6 6 T narrowly... by the bus as it came round the corner.
by the
The parents
7 7 The parents... with their children.
with their children.
a number of places.
The window
in
8 8 The window... in a number of places.
4 The painting has been reported being missing. BWN 2 I had been taught to be played chess by the time I was four.
these sentences.
correct
&
(A
31.3
B)
Ifnecessary,
313
If necessary, correct these sentences. (A & B)
the
of the party.
leader
Ken was wanted
be
to
1 Ken was wanted to be the leader of the party.
chess
to
be
played
I had
been
taught
by the time
I was four.
considered to
the
is
best student in the class.
be
Monica
3 Monica is considered to be the best student in the class.
being
painting
The
missing.
has
been reported
be
Derek
often.
from home
to
away
so
is
hated
7 Jane is preferred to ride her bike where her parents can see her. ADU
5 Derek is hated to be away from home so often.
to
allowed
the
keep
are
money.
prize
being
Joan
and
Frank
6 Joan and Frank are being allowed to keep the prize money.
her parents
Jane
to
her
her.
is
ride
preferred
bike where
can
see
the
31.4
underlined
word(s).
Does
sentence you
the
beginning
with
passive sentences
314
Make
Make passive sentences beginning with the underlined word(s). Does the sentence you have
meaning to
or
have
a
meaning?
different
(B)
original,
the
a
corresponding
written have a corresponding meaning to the original, or a different meaning? (B) have
written
understand
struggled
lames.
to
visitors
1 1 The Japanese visitors struggled to understand lames.
The Japanese
questions
confuse
The
to
appeared
David.
2 2 The questions appeared to confuse David.
tended
teacher
front.
girls
the
to
at the
ignore
3 3 The teacher tended to ignore the girls at the front.
The
to
congratulate
refused
Tim.
4 4 Lesley refused to congratulate Tim.
Lesley
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