Page 356 - Advances in Textile Biotechnology

Index 337

directed evolution, 9–10 biological properties and
site-directed mutagenesis, 8–9 biotechnological utility, 195–7
future trends, 21–2 catalysed reactions, 195
lipases/esterases, 18–19 protein fi bres functionalisation,
Fusarium solani pisi cutinase, 20 201–5
pectinases, 13 TRI auto porosimeter, 142
polyacrylonitrile and cellulose triacylglycerol hydrolases, 18
acetate fi bre enzymatic Trichoderma, 241
modifi cation, 98–125 Trichoderma reesei, 207, 210–11, 211,
proteases, 15–18 215, 225, 316

recombinant DNA molecular cloning trifluoroacetic acid, 296
basic principles, 3–6 Triton X-100, 82
host cell transformation, 6 Tropaeolum majus, 269
obtaining, cutting and joining the tropoelastin, 255
DNA, 4–6 Tussah silkworm, 182
restriction endonucleases cleavage tyrosinases, 61, 224–5
patterns, 5 applications, 209–13
recombinant silk and other elastic biopolymer conjugation, 211–13
protein fi bres developments, biosensing and bioremediation,
235–59 209–10
advances and limitations of food processing, 210–11
recombinant proteins, 258–9 l-dopa production, 209
biomimetic design of recombinant biological properties and
proteins, 237–8 biotechnological utility,
examples and applications, 205–8
247–58 catalysed oxidation, 206
expression systems, 239–44 fungal, 208
future trends, 259 protein fi bres functionalisation,
recombinant DNA methods in 213–18
production of recombinant
proteins, 236–7 ultrasound, 52
recombinant proteins experimental urease, 61
characterisation, 245–7
recombinant proteins purifi cation, van der Waals forces, 105
244–5 vector, 239
TGase see transglutaminases vinylsulphone dyes, 108
thrombin functionalised fabrics, 58 viscose fi bres, 314
thrombin-sensitive peptide, 67

time-of-flight secondary ion mass wild silk, 182
spectrometry, 178 winch, 34
tissue engineering, 198–9 wool, 201
Trametes hirsuta, 211 enzymatic treatment, 171–87
transcriptome approach, 154 application, 174–82
transferases, 194 enzymes used for protein fi bre
transformation, 3, 6 processing, 172–4
transgene, 155 future trends, 186–7
transglutaminases, 3, 173, 181–2, 196, functionalisation using non-
224–5 proteolytic enzymes, 193–226
applications, 197–201 future trends, 223–6
biofabrication, 200–1 other enzymes, 218–23
leather processing, 201 protein fi bres functionalisation
proteins site-specifi c modifi cation, using transglutaminases, 201–5
199–200 protein fi bres functionalisation
tissue engineering, 198–9 using tyrosinases, 213–18

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