Page 355 - Advances in Textile Biotechnology
P. 355
336 Index
enzymes used for protein fi bre subtilisin Carlsberg, 16
processing, 172–4 subtilisinE-VPAVG, 18
future trends, 186–7 subtilisins, 15–18
functionalisation using non- sulfydryl oxidases, 222
proteolytic enzymes, 193–226 surface plasmon resonance
future trends, 223–6 spectroscopy, 245
other enzymes, 218–23 surfactant, 138
protein fi bres functionalisation swelling-controlled mechanism, 65
using transglutaminases, 201–5 synthetic hydrogels, 66
protein fi bres functionalisation
using tyrosinases, 213–18 T4 DNA ligase, 6
transglutaminases, 195–201 tamarind see Tamarindus indica
tyrosinases, 205–13 tamarind kernel powder, 269, 270
silk-elastin like proteins, 256 Tamarindus indica, 269
silk fi broin fi lament, 182 technical fi bre, 151
silk-like proteins, 253 Termamyl LC, 11
silk proteins, 253 terminator, 239
silkworm see Bombyx mori Terylene, 79
smart materials, 56–67 textile pores
containing enzymes or enzyme adsorption limitation, 47–52
substrates enzymes adsorption at a substrate
functional packaging materials, 59 surface, 49
functional textiles, 58–9 enzymes adsorption dynamics, 52
wound dressings, 58 modelling, 49–52
enzyme immobilisation, 59–63 textiles
biotinylated enzymes advantages and limitations, 19–21
immobilisation, 64 amylases, 10–12
immobilisation on polyamide, 63 α-amylases–Termamyl LC, 12
on fabrics, 59–61 cellulases, 13–15
strategies, 60, 61–3 cellulosic fi bres enzymatic
future trends, 67 functionalisation, 266–81
responding to enzymes as triggers, functional plant polysaccharides,
63–7 268–70
active agent release, 65 future trends, 281
active agent release triggered by native xyloglucans technical uses,
different external conditions, 66 270–1
controlled-release systems and xyloglucans chemo-enzymatic
mechanisms, 63–6 modifi cation, 272–81
enzyme substrates covalent chitosan, chitin and bacterial
attachment, 66–7 cellulose processing
soda ash see sodium carbonate developments, 288–305
sodium carbonate, 138 advantages and limitations,
sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 64 303–4
sodium salt, 180 basic principles, methods and
sol-gel transition, 246 technologies, 293–303
spider silks, 249, 250–1 future trends, 304–5
squeezing model, 39–43 types of new fi bres, 289–93
Staphylococcus aureus, 59 core polymer fi bres enzymatic
starches, 140 hydrolysis and modifi cation,
Streptomyces mobaraensis, 196, 197, 204 77–91
structure-guided protein engineering, enzyme production, 7–8
14 enzymes design and engineering
subtilisin BPN see B. amyloliquefaciens applications, 3–22
subtilisin enzymes engineering, 8–10
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