Page 354 - Advances in Textile Biotechnology

Index 335

enzymatic hydrolysis and examples and applications, 247–58
modifi cation, 77–91 collagens, 253–5
fi bres modifi cation, 80–5 elastin, 255–6
analytical techniques, 84–5 fibrous materials mechanical

cutinase, 82–4 properties, 252
enzymatic hydrolysis, 83 polymer nanofi bres applications,
laccase, 82 248
future trends, 91 resilin, 257–8
properties, 79 silks, 248–53
polyhistidine tag, 241 spider silks, 250–1
polyhydroxyalkanoate, 63 experimental characterisation,
polylinkers, 239 245–7
polymer nanofi bres, 248 expression systems, 239–44
polyphenol oxidases, 205 bacteria, 240–1
polyvinyl alcohol, 140 fungi, 241–2
polyvinylalcohol hydrogel, 67 in vitro systems, 243–4
Primex, 293 insects, 242–3
procambium, 157 mammalian cells, 243
proline, 19 plants, 242
promoter, 239 future trends, 259
protease enzymes, 186 purifi cation, 244–5
proteases, 15–18, 181 rDNA methods principles applied in
protein disulphide isomerases, 222 production, 236–7
proteins secondary structural motifs in
adsorption, 90–1 proteins, 237
site-specifi c modifi cation, 199–200 recursive directional ligation, 238
tagging, 212–13 regenerated cellulose fi bres, 314–15
proteolytic enzymes, 172, 178 cellulase hydrolysis, 316–19
PROTEX project, 181 resilin, 257–8
PttXET16–34, 275 restriction endonucleases, 4
Purastar OxAm, 11 restriction site, 4
retting, 158
QuickChange kit, 9 ribonucleic acid, 3
quinones, 205 ring-opening polymerisation, 280
ramie see Boehmeria nivea S. faecalis, 59
raw cotton fi bres, 133 Saccharomyces, 241
reaction engineering, 87 Saccharomyces cerevisiae, 256
recombinant DNA Salmonella, 304
host cell transformation, 6 sand washing, 186
molecular cloning basic principles, scales, 193
3–6 scouring, 33, 138, 141
obtaining, cutting and joining the seed coat fragments, 135, 143
DNA, 4–6 selection markers, 239
restriction endonucleases cleavage sericin, 182, 185, 194, 215
patterns, 5 properties and composition, 184
recombinant expression systems, sericin gum, 182, 183
239–44 shrink-resist fi nishing, 174
recombinant proteins silk, 182, 248–53
advances and limitations in biomaterials, 249
biosynthetic production, 258–9 developments for textile and other
biomimetic design, 237–8 applications, 235–59
DNA oligomerisation techniques, enzymatic treatment, 171–87
238 application, 182–6

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