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1. Artificial Intelligence                                        29

                     w 31 (n+1) = w 31 (n) +  Δw 31(n+1) +   ρ H * Δw 31(n)

                     b h (n+1)= b h (n) +e* γ H          + ρ H * Δb h (n)

                                                  Δ b h (n+1)

                     b 1 (n+1) = b 1 (n) + Δ b 1 (n+1)  + ρ O * Δb 1 (n)

                     b 2 (n+1) = b 2 (n) + Δ b 2 (n+1)  + ρ O * Δb 2 (n)


              ρ H   and  ρ O  are the  momentums used in the hidden and output layer
           respectively.


           4.3      Example

           Consider the problem for training the Back propagation Neural Network
           with Hetero associative data as mentioned below

                                Input        Desired Output

                                                 0 0 0                          0 0
                                                 0 0 1                          0 1
                                                 0 1 0                          0 1
                                                 0 1 1                          0 1
                                                 1 0 0                          0 1
                                                 1 0 1                          0 1
                                                 1 1 0                          0 1
                                                 1 1 1                           1 1

           ANN Specifications

           Number of layers = 3
           Number of neurons in the input layer = 3
           Number of neurons in the hidden layer =1
           Number of neurons in the output layer = 2
           Learning rate =0.01
           Transfer function used in the hidden layer = ‘logsig’
           Transfer function used in the output layer = ‘linear’ (i.e) output is taken as
           obtained without applying non-linear function like ‘logsig’,’ tansig’.
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