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xviii Contents


                                            Hue and Intensity Histograms                        401
                                            Comparing Histograms                                402
                                            Requantization                                      403
                                            Results from Simple Color Features                  404
                                            Other Color-Based Methods                           407
                                         Grey-Level Image Features                              408
                                            Grey Histograms                                     409
                                            Grey Sigma — Moments                                409
                                            Edge Density — Boundaries Between Objects           409
                                            Edge Direction                                      410
                                            Boolean Edge Density                                410
                                       Spatial Considerations                                   411
                                         Overall Regions                                        411
                                         Rectangular Regions                                    412
                                         Angular Regions                                        412
                                         Circular Regions                                       414
                                         Hybrid Regions                                         414
                                         Test of Spatial Sampling                               414
                                       Additional Considerations                                417
                                         Texture                                                418
                                         Objects, Contours, Boundaries                          418
                                         Data Sets                                              418
                                       Website Files                                            419
                                       References                                               420
                                         Systems                                                424
                           Chapter 11 High-Performance Computing for Vision and Image
                                       Processing                                              425
                                       Paradigms for Multiple-Processor Computation             426
                                         Shared Memory                                          426
                                         Message Passing                                        427
                                       Execution Timing                                         427
                                         Using clock()                                          428
                                         Using QueryPerformanceCounter                          430
                                       The Message-Passing Interface System                     432
                                         Installing MPI                                         432
                                         Using MPI                                              433
                                         Inter-Process Communication                            434
                                         Running MPI Programs                                   436
                                         Real Image Computations                                437
                                         Using a Computer Network — Cluster Computing           440
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