Page 269 - An Introduction to Political Communication Third Edition

INDEX

News on Sunday 119–20 political parties, and advertising 7;
newspapers, bias in 13; columns commitments of 5–6; goals of 5;
80–1; commercial pressures on and mass media communication
52, 55; commercialisation of 6–7; and public relations 7–8
78–9; editorials in 77–8; feature political reality, definition of 74–5
articles in 81–2; importance of politicians, advertising of 42–3;
letters pages 14; interventionist and agenda-setting 52; attitude
aspects of 13; law and order toward free media 131–3; as
debates in 77; numbers/types of creditable columnists 80–1;
48; partisanship/advocacy of 51; editorial endorsements of 78;
political allegiance of 56–61, embarassment of 69; interviews
69, 229(4/4n); political with 86–9; leadership issues 75;
interventions by 76–7, and manipulation of
229(5/1n); and press freedom media/journalists 71, 161; media
48–9; public voice of 13, 77–9, dependence on 137; relationship
227(1/3n); quality/tabloid with journalists 70–1; use of
approaches 76, see also advertising 101–7, 110–15
journalism politics, campaign costs 40–2;
Nimmo, D. 134; and Combs, J. 51, commercialisation of 42–3;
79, 80, 82, 87; and Felsberg, A. ecological model 54; and media
100 production 66–9; and policy on
Nixon, R. 108, 138, 194 HIV/AIDS 53; and the post-
Northern Ireland 76–7 modern 43–5
Ponting, C. 157
Observer 144 post-modern 43–5
Poulantzas, N. 165, 230(8/1n)
Paletz, D. and Schmid, A. 182 Prescott, J. 132, 138, 154
Panama 211–12 press see newspapers
Parenti, M. 195, 231(9/1n) pressure groups, characteristics of
Parliamentary Channel (BBC 9; confrontational aspects 175;
Parliament) 83–4 emergence of 175;
Paxman, J. 87, 88, 89, 139 environmental movement
Perot, Ross 109 178–81; fuel/other protests
Philo, G. 53, 66, 222 180–1; gay liberation 180; and
political communication, audience nuclear issues 175–8; peace
for 11; definitions of 3–4; and movement 176–8; politics of
democratic process 38–40; 9–10
directed 38; effects of 11, 30–46; Private Eye 82
elements of 5–15; as good/bad propaganda 76, 120; and Cold
37–8; importance of 45; War image 192, 193, 231(9/2n);
international stage 14–15; environmental 179–80; in Gulf
interpersonal 4, 23; and the War 216–18
media 12–14; as mediated 29; pseudo-events 71, 140–1; and
micro-/macro-level 29; and election campaigns 143, 144,
political organisations 5–10; rise 230(7/5n); elements of 43–4; as
of 29; and status of hyperreality 44; increasing
communicator 38, see also prevalence of 44; interviews with
communication process; politicians 44; journalistic
internal communication; scepticism concerning 144–5;
international communication and the media 27–8, 44, 45; and

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