Page 261 - Antennas for Base Stations in Wireless Communications
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234     Chapter Six

                    The measured and simulated SWRs of the square-cap coupled fed
                  case  are  shown  in  Figure  6.30. As  seen  from  the  SWR  curves,  the
                  antenna has a wide impedance bandwidth of 62% (SWR ≤ 2) from 1.83 to
                  3.50  GHz.  Figure  6.31  displays  the  measured  and  simulated  gain
                  curves of the antenna. The proposed antenna has a maximum gain of
                  8.2 dBi at a frequency of 2.15 GHz. Radiation patterns at frequencies
                  of 1.83, 2.5, and 3.5 GHz were measured and are shown in Figure 6.32.

                     8
                     7

                     6

                     5
                    SWR                   Simulated
                     4
                                          Measured
                     3

                     2
                     1
                     1.5      2.0      2.5     3.0      3.5      4.0
                                        Freq/GHz
                  Figure 6.30  Measured and simulated SWR for a square-cap coupled
                  fed wideband complementary antenna 55

                     10
                      9
                      8
                      7
                      6
                    Gain/dB  5

                      4                     Simulated
                                            Measured
                      3
                      2

                      1
                      0
                      1.5      2.0      2.5      3.0      3.5      4.0
                                          Freq/GHz
                  Figure 6.31  Simulated and measured gain for a square-cap coupled fed
                  wideband complementary antenna 55
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