Page 259 - Antennas for Base Stations in Wireless Communications
P. 259

232     Chapter Six

                     8

                     7

                     6

                     5
                    SWR                                                Simulated
                                                                       Measured
                     4
                     3

                     2

                     1
                     1.5      2.0      2.5     3.0      3.5      4.0
                                        Freq/GHz
                  Figure 6.27  Measured and simulated SWR for a T-strip fed wideband unidirectional
                  antenna

                  bandwidth  of  63%  (SWR  ≤  2)  from  1.66  to  3.20  GHz.  Figure  6.28
                  illustrates the measured and simulated gain curves of the antenna.
                  From this, we can observe that the proposed antenna has a gain varying
                  from 6.8 dBi to 8.2 dBi across the operating band. The radiation pat-
                  terns at frequencies of 1.66, 2.5, and 3.2 GHz were measured and are
                  shown in Figure 6.29. For both E- and H-planes, the broadside radiation


                     10
                      9
                      8
                      7
                      6
                    Gain/dB  5

                      4
                      3
                      2
                            Simulated
                      1
                            Measured
                      0
                      1.5      2.0       2.5      3.0      3.5      4.0
                                           Freq/GHz
                  Figure 6.28  Measured and simulated gain for a T-strip fed wideband
                  unidirectional antenna
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