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Gas and Liquid Injection Rates                                175




                                                         Flow
                                                       Direction
                  O           P   Q          R






              10



                                                          Annular Mist
                                                             (water
                                                           dispersed) N
             Superficial Water Velocity, V SL.  1.0
                                  J
                                                   L
                                           K
                   H
                                                             M
                              I






                                                    Froth
                                       Slug 4
                      (air dispersed)  (air dispersed)  (both phases
                       Bubble
                                                     dispersed)
                   A          B   C        D       E          F   G




              0.1









                  0.1             1.0             10              100
                                Superficial Gas Velocity, V SG.
        Figure 9.1 Flow regimes in a gas‒liquid flow (Govier and Aziz, 1977).
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