Page 338 - Applied Process Design For Chemical And Petrochemical Plants Volume II
P. 338

Packed Towers                                          327
              4000 -


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                  1                           10                         100                         1000

                                                     PRESSURE (mm  Hg. Absolute)
           Figure 9-52.  Koch/Sulzer packing. Design mass velocity (Ibhr-ftq for HETP of 7 in. System cis-trans-decalin; molecular weight = 138. Used
           by permission of Koch Engineering Co.,  Inc.,  Bull. KS-1.


























                                                                Figure 9-53. KocWSulzer packing. Design mass velocities for systems
                                                               other than cis-trans-decalin are obtained by dividing the values from
                                                                Figure 9-52  by the “f” factor. For the following groups  corrections
                                                                should be applied to the number of carbons in the molecule:
                                                                 Paraffins, olefins acids, aldehydes, ketones    0
                                                                 Benzene ring, alcohols, phenol                -1 .o
                                                                 Saturated ring                                -0.5
                                                                 Nitro                                         +1 .o
                                                                 Ether                                         +1.5
                                                                 Ester, secondary amine                        +2.0
                  1      2      4    6  810       20      40     Chlorine                                      +3.0
                                                                 Bromine                                       +8.0
                     NUMBER  OF CARBON ATOMS  IN MOLECULE       Used by permission of Koch Engineering Co.,  Inc.,  Bull. KS-1.
   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340   341   342   343