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The Wisdom of Inquiry  35



        and guide people’s thinking, dialogue, and performance by asking
        value-based questions.
            In the language of Appreciative Inquiry, your core leadership val-
        ues are the best topics for your questions. If you value cost savings, ask
        people to tell you and each other about times when they saved money.
        Ask them how they did it, why they did it, and how it felt to do so.
        If you value collaboration, ask people about times of unprecedented
        collaboration, times when they were surprised by the goodness in
        people and their capacity to collaborate. If you value hospitality in cus-
        tomer service, ask about it. Seek to understand what hospitality means
        to people of diff erent cultures. The more you ask questions based on

        your core leadership values, the more clearly others will know what
        you stand for as a leader and the more you and others will learn how
        to bring those values to life.
            Remember: the best way to convey your values is to put them into

        your questions. The Appreciative Leadership mantra is, “Ask more,
        tell less.”


        The Flip


          The best leaders ask questions that others aren’t asking.

        Appreciative leaders are highly skilled at turning negative issues into
        positive questions. In other words, they know how to do Th e Flip.
        The Appreciative Inquiry Positive Principle suggests that the more

        positive the questions we ask, the more positive and enduring the
               1
        change.  Very oft en when change is needed, people describe that
        need as a problem, something they do not want, or something that
        has undesired consequences. When people feel stuck in the midst of
        an unsatisfactory situation over a period of time, all they know how
        to do is complain about it. Appreciative leaders, however, have what

        Thatchenkery and Metzker call “Appreciative Intelligence”: the capac-
                                                        2
        ity to see the implicit positive potential in a situation.  Th  ey are able
        to see positive potential, and they invite it to come to life by asking


        positive questions. The following example shows The Flip in action.
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