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Package/container closures   101




                                       Tyvek ®


                       Tyvek ®                                 Tyvek ®


                                                   Alignment
                                                   Plate

                                               ®
                  Free tail     90°         Tyvek  bent  Film bent      Tray
                                             (180°)       (180°)
                   (A)          (B)          (C)           (D)          (E)

              Fig. 5.6  Seal strength measurement techniques.


              Table 5.6  Seal strength measurement techniques details.
              Technique      Tail holding
              A              Unsupported (“Free Tail”, angle can vary throughout the test)
              B              Supported 90° (Fixed Angle by hand or better using a support)
              C              Top Web Bent (supported 180°)
              D              Film/Bottom Web (supported 180°)
              E              Free Tail Lid Material Upper Bent 180°


                 The strategic development of validation protocols enables industry to
              assure safety to the patient while implementing efficient and cost- effective
              packaging systems. A model example of this is when Dupont made a global
              change in Tyvek raw material. Tyvek has been used extensively for packag-
              ing undergoing gaseous-based sterilization modalities because of its unique
              permeability and long successful history. DuPont provided a path that en-
              abled their customers to transition smoothly from the older legacy Tyvek
              to a new product by working closely with global regulatory bodies as well
              as their customers. This enabled the Tyvek transition without individual
              medical device companies revalidating all their products which would have
              resulted in product disruptions to the patients and higher cost without im-
              proving safety of the products.
                 In 2015, DuPont published the results of the equivalence testing proto-
                                          ®
              col comparing “transition” Tyvek  produced on the newer manufacturing
                                   ®
              lines and “legacy” Tyvek  produced on the older manufacturing lines. This
              included over 50,000 seal strength measurements, 78 different packaging
              applications marketed by 55 medical device manufacturers throughout the
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