Page 46 - Basic Gas Chromatography
P. 46

(13)
                                                               =R
                                                               extent
      Terms  33  Symbols   and  Terms,  Definitions,      still   is  There   rate.   flow  average   the   on  and based   gas  carrier   the   of  sibility  volume.   and  adjusted   both   is   that   value   the  representing  volume  retention  another   Vy:  volume,  retention   net   the   called   is   it  corrected;   (9)   (11)   ~ VM   the   to   VR   =   Va   =i   Vu)   —   (Va   = j   Vy   often   as:  written   be  appropriately   mor

      and               parameter   time   Figure   yields   7   directly   any   for   Table   in   phase,   factor.   given   and   relative   the   equation   given   was   two   definition:   equation   in   the
      Concepts   retention   proportional   the   retention   in  shown   equation   measured   factor   included   there.   stationary   retention   for  a   chromatogram,   the   usually   from   was   volume   these   particular   excluding   shown   for   k=3   k.



      Basic   adjusted   directly   therefore   was   into   be   retention   are   k   tabulated   the   the   known   be   measure   is   (as   calculated   volume   retention   that   sure   volume   as   correcting   k=2   4   factor,

             the   KcVs   is   the   is   as   it   can   of   by   is   not   the   to   known   be   retention   own   peak)   value   3   ——»   retention
             Vp,   =   which   and   it   methane)   (¥2)   Vy,   the   values   types   retained   larger   may   from   constant   is   can   make   its   retention   air   or   the   k=1   2  (mins)
             term,   Va   =   essence   substituting   and   determine   column   is   the   measured   8   if   constant   adjusted   corrected   to   has   the   is   VR,          Time   of

             new   Vm   volume   constant   In   or   Vu   Ve   Relative   the   and   constant   the   ought   Each   is   methane   Non-retained fil   1   Illustration
             a    —   Ve     (air   and   9   k:   of   volumes,   to   3.1.   of   solute   volume   readily   distribution   However,   the   of   of   we   Vg   the   volume,       |_|
             produces   retention   distribution   equations.   peak   equation   definition   easy   is   a   more   distribution   is   the   solute.   distribution   definition   definition   4),   another.   volume,   from       0   3.1.   Fig.



             it       adjusted   nonretained   retention   it   Figure   in   comparison   the   retention   the   factor   of   a   by   the   the   (equation   one   retention   (measured   retention
             rearranging   the   thermodynamic   theoretical   in   the   Rearranging   working   both   chromatogram,   illustrated   the   in   that   Note   the   is   though   retention   instead   used   sorption   columns),   Because   related   a   2   with   corrected





      32     and      is   It   used   from   useful   Since   a   as   aid   to   larger   even   the   be   of   OT   and   Chapter   confused   adjusted   volume   the
   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51