Page 275 - Between One and Many The Art and Science of Public Speaking
P. 275

In Their Own Words


                  Sample Speech Outline

                  Title of speech.               FLY INFESTATION
                                                 by Rosa Guzman


                  Specific purpose is to provide the audi-  Specifi c  Purpose: To en-
                  ence with information that can help them   gage and provide the audi-
                  deal with a common problem.    ence with knowledge and
                                                 information on fl y infestation.
                                                 Introduction
                                                  I.   Open with Impact:
                  Speaker begins with a common occur-
                                                    Envision having lunch,
                  rence all her audience members can
                                                    when all of a sudden you
                  relate to.
                                                    notice a fl y has landed on
                                                    your food.
                                                  A.   Wouldn’t you want to
                                                                         Rosa Guzman
                                                      know where this fl y
                                                      came from?
                                                   B.  Flies, like any other
                                                      type of species, have a biological history.
                                                   C.  If fl ies have a biological record, wouldn’t you be interested in knowing if
                                                      they’ve left a trace of it on your food?
                  Thesis statement is labeled, but may not    II.   Thesis: Awareness of fl y infestation is crucial when operating a business.
                  fully convey the scope of the speech.  III.   Connect: Familiarizing yourself with the biology of fl ies may encourage you
                                                    to help prevent fl y infestation.
                  The speaker provides three reasons this      A.  It will enable you to manage a successful business
                  topic is important to audience members.     B.  If will facilitate satisfying your workers and customers.
                                                   C.  As a customer, it will enable you to enjoy an afternoon meal at a
                                                      business.
                  Preview of speech is provided.  IV.  Preview: Today I will inform you about fl ies as well as fl y infestation and the
                                                    prevention of it at a business or even your own home.
                  Body of speech is labeled.
                                                 Body
                  Main points begin with Roman numeral I.   I.   Main Point: There are three basic ways of knowing there’s a fl y
                                                    infestation.
                                                  A.   More than eight fl ies in a given area could be considered a potential fl y
                                                      infestation.
                                                   B.  The detection of nearby larva (AKA... maggots) could serve as
                                                      evidence of a fl y infestation.
                                                   C.  Live insects with dead insects and fl y spots or droppings.
                  Note transitional statements between   (Transition: Now that you know the three basic ways of knowing there’s a fl y
                  main points.                   infestation, let’s learn about the biological evolution of fl ies.)
                                                  II.   Main Point: The biology of a fl y includes its life stages, physical characteris-
                                                    tics, and traits.
                  References cited in the speech are listed      A.  A house fl y has four life stages (Yeats, 2005).
                  by author name and date in parentheses.     1.  The fi rst stage is the egg.
                                                      2.  The second stage is the larva.


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