Page 26 - Biaxial Multiaxial Fatigue and Fracture
P. 26

Assessment  of  Welded Structures by a Structural Multiaxial Fatigue Approach   11



                                                          0 B, Fx, R=- 1
                                                          0 A, Fx, R=- 1
              150
                                                          X C, Fx, R=- 1




                                                          0 B, Fz, R=- 1
              50                                          H B, Fx, R=-0.5

                                                          X D, Fz, R=-2
                                                          ~
                 0                                                    200



          Fig. 5. Mean fatigue strength at IO6 cycles obtained on elementary arc-welded structures.



               250
                                                                 X C, Fx, R=- I
                                                                 O A, Fx, R=- 1
                                                                  B, Fx, R=- 1
               200                                               O B, Fz, R=- 1
                                                                 A D, Fz, R=- 1
            2                                                    + C, Mz, R=- 1
            h
            3  150                                                B, Fx, R=-0.5
             0
             tJ                                                   B, Fz, R=-0.5
                                                                 0 A, Fx, R=O
               IO0                                               A D, Fz, R=-0.2
                                                                 X D, Fz, R=-2

                50
                 1 E+04         1 E+05        1 E+06        1 E+07
                             Number of cycles to failure N



          Fig.  6. S-N line for continuous arc-welded steel structures where S = 'To.  The highest curve
          corresponds to high strength steel (oy = 450 MPa), the lower curve to low strength steel (oy =
          170 MPa).

            Figure  6  shows  the  70-N design  curve  obtained  from  more  than  200  fatigue  tests  on
          elementary structures with different geometry, different materials and different loading modes
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