Page 191 - Biofuels for a More Sustainable Future

174 Biofuels for a More Sustainable Future

biodiesel 14214 EN 96.5 3.50–5.00 0.86–0.9 101 500 0.50 120 0.25 – –

international standards a ASTM D6751 1.9–6.0 130.0 500 0.50 0.24 respectively.

and fuel – – – – Europe,

Nam K2390 96.5 3.50-5.00 0.86–0.90 0.50 0.25 and
Viet Biodiesel JIS 120 500 120 – – States,
to United
compared TCVN/ QCVN 96.5 1.9–6.0 0.86–0.90 500 0.50 120 0.24 – – the Japan,

Nam Nam,

Viet Pongamia >98 4.85–5.43 c 0.89 c 116-180 c <500 0.40–0.42 c 89 c <0.1 – – Viet
Northern of

in H70V30 b >98 5.46 0.90 159.3 <500 0.25 118 <0.1 2.20 31.38 specifications
biodiesels Biodiesel Vernicia >98 7.70 0.91 167 e <500 0.17 <0.1 5.28 32.66 biodiesel biodiesel.

oil-based 160 are 14214 Vernicia 30% (2004).

vegetable Hibiscus >98 4.39 0.89 156 d <500 0.30 99 <0.1 1.86 30.84 EN and D6751 and biodiesel al. et Meher

different 40°C g 1 ) 100g 1 ) WAF m 2 ) ASTM Hibiscus and

of mass) at KOH iodine mass) (ppm (mN K2390, 70% of (2013) al. (2010). al. (2010).
Properties (% viscosity 15°C(gml 1 ) (°C) (mgkg 1 ) (mg (g (% 25°C tension JIS mixture et Atabani et Anwar al. et Shang

6.2 content Kinematic s 1 ) (mm 2 at point value value glycerol at concentration) a TCVN/QCVN, from from from
Table standards Property Ester Density Flash Water Acid Iodine Total Solubility Interfacial b Volumetric c Data d Data e Data