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98         4  Prospects for the Bazancourt-Pomacle Biorefinery Between Now and 2030


              To answer the question we need to ask what functions the current governance
            structure does not fulfil and that need to be fulfilled to take advantage of future
            projections.


            6.1    Networking, Strategic Monitoring and Strategic Decision-
                   Making Tools

            As the other chapters reveal, there are now three layers of actors at the IEB. The first
            layer is made up of professionals on site: plant managers and their staff, ARD
            researchers, the operators of the pilot and demonstration units and Chair-holders
            with their staff (when they come together on site in September 2015). Parent-
            organisation management teams make up a second layer: the management teams
            of cooperatives, schools and pilot scheme partners, together with their boards of
            directors. Outlying actors make up the third layer: local village communities, local
            authorities, the State and representatives of local people. There is currently a lack of
            mechanism to share information, monitoring and strategy discussion between these
            three layers of stakeholders. A small part of this coordination could be managed by
            the Bohan Foundation, for example. Other, not necessarily formal mechanisms
            could take the form of the much more social mechanisms mentioned earlier in the
            context of “promiscuity” together with support mechanisms that the CEBB could
            manage.



            6.2    Technology Transfer and Exploitation of Knowledge
                   and Skills

            The transfer function already exists in certain major schools and universities. It is
            designed essentially to exploit the patents and licences developed by their
            researchers. In the case of IEB, there are opportunities for the creation of resources
            centres (databases or technical expertise), test centre activities in certain fields,
            executive training and high-level services (second opinions, technical-commercial
            assessment of technologies, risk surveys). It will also support incubator projects and
            carry out traditional activities to promote and obtain financial returns on the shared
            assets of the IEB. These functions could cover upstream activities linked to the
            experimental farm, if necessary, and downstream activities for the Parc des
            Sohettes extension.


            6.3    Financial Engineering

            This section may surprise some people: venture capitalists and banks are accessible,
            given the quality of the projects usually proposed by Bazancourt-Pomacle actors
            and the fact that consultants are ready to step in. Until now, this has never been a
            problem. However, several reasons may be put forward for the fulfilment of this
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