Page 202 - Budgeting for Managers
P. 202

Mastering the Budget Process
                                     “Just Fix the Problem!” “What Problem?”
                                  One of my company’s clients was a Fortune 100 investment
                                  bank with a very conservative reputation.The senior execu-
                                  tives insisted that they really wanted honest status reports and an
                                  accurate report of problems from the lowest-level managers.  185
                                  However, the overall attitude of management at all levels was “Don’t
                                  allow any problems to happen! Fix them before you need to tell me
                                  about them.” The result was that lower-level managers, not wanting to
                                  face harsh criticism, would hide problems and try to fix them. But they
                                  often didn’t have the money or authority to solve the problems.
                                    I saw many of these difficulties when I trained lower- and middle-
                                  level staff in management. I asked for examples of problems and, wow,
                                  there were a lot of them! Major projects that the senior vice presi-
                                  dents thought were going along just fine were spiraling toward disas-
                                  ter. Ultimately, the bank was forced to merge with a much larger com-
                                  pany and lose its autonomy.
                                 at the departmental and supervisory levels. Executives have a
                                 limited picture and miss many of the details. At the same time,
                                 they must respond to pressures related to financial management,
                                 strategic plan, and the interests of the owners or stockholders.
                                 All too often, this makes it difficult for them to understand the
                                 financial needs of departments and respond well to budgetary
                                 requests from the bottom of the company.
                                    If you want to get your budget approved, you’ll need to
                                 understand the management structure of your company. What
                                 are the barriers to vertical communication? That is, what keeps
                                 your voice from being heard upstairs? What can you do to get
                                 the message through? Also, what are the company’s attitudes
                                 toward money and the control of money and business opera-
                                 tions? Once you can answer these questions, you can find out
                                 how to present the case for your budget. Keep these issues in
                                 mind:

                                    •What adds value to the company?
                                    •Who makes the decision? How could you get access to
                                      that person? What are that person’s biggest concerns?
                                    •What are the issues that matter most to the company?
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