Page 97 - Build Your Own Transistor Radios a Hobbyists Guide to High-Performance and Low-Powered Radio Circuits
P. 97

1.  Ql  was  tried  originally  with  a  high  current  gain  (beta  or  Hfe)  transistor,  a

            2N5089.  This  transistor  performed  poorly  with  very  bad  selectivity  in  this  reflex
            radio circuit.
            2.  Ql then  was  changed  to a general-purpose transistor,  the  2N4124,  which  gave
            satisfactory  results  but  with  a  little  less  gain  than  the  low-capacitance  MPSH 10
            transistor.

                           Multiple-Transistor Reflex Radio Circuit

            For  the  two-transistor  reflex  radio,  we  will  just add  an  audio  power  amplifier  to
            drive  low-impedance  transducers  such  as  a  loudspeaker  or  standard  head phone.
            Figure  6-4  shows  a two-transistor  reflex  radio  that uses  a 3-volt to 4.5-volt power
            supply.
                                                     Parts List

            • C1, C7, C9:  0.01  lJF
            • C2, C4, Cl0: 100 lJF,  16 volts

            • C3: 0.0022 lJF
            • CS, C6:  1 lJF,  35 volts


                                                                            L
                                                                        L  oweve  I
                           ,J/                                         I Audio


             RF Antenna Filter      RF/AF Amplifier        "\     Det                  AF Amplifier     LowZ
                              -j                           /                    ,---
                 L 1-VC1                  01                      D3                       02           Output

                                                    I                        "-
                                                                AudIO Out    /
                                        C2
                                  ~Uf                L2                                   T2


                                            R1       3.9 mH or4.7 mH          R5          Output Audio Transformer
                                                                       C7
                                                                03
                                                                       .01  ut
                III • L1  Pnma~         VC1  Osc
                                                          1 N34 or Germanium
                                 140 pt
                                        60 pt    T1  Driver Audio Transformer
                                            C3
                                                               C10   Audio Out
                                          .0022 ut
                                                                 t----m
                                                               100 ut
                                                                                                CB
                                                         R7       + 3 to 4.5
                                                                                               220 uf
                                                         1K       R3




                                                                               R4
                                                                              1K
                                                                   1N914


            FIGURE 6-4 Block diagram of a two-transistor reflex radio.
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