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THB14  9/19/03  7:58 PM  Page 453


                                  CHAPTER 14

              SPECIAL CAM MECHANISMS




                               Harold A. Rothbart, D. Eng.



            14.1  SLIDING BODIES  454         14.22 CONTROLLED TRANSLATING CYCLE
            14.2  ROLLING BODIES  456              CAMS   477
            14.3  ROLLING BODIES OF BASIC     14.23 CIRCULAR ARC CAMS—CONSTANT
                 CONTOURS  457                     BREADTH FOLLOWER  477
            14.4  INVOLUTE CAM  459           14.24 SWASH PLATE CAM  479
            14.5  ECCENTRIC CIRCLE CAM—       14.25 VARIABLE-ANGULAR-VELOCITY
                 TRANSLATING ROLLER                CAM   480
                 FOLLOWER  460                14.26 CAM INTERMITTENT-MOTION
            14.6  ECCENTRIC CIRCLE CAM—            MECHANISMS  481
                 TRANSLATING FLAT-FACED         14.26.1 Comparison of Intermittent-Motion
                 FOLLOWER  463                        Mechanisms  481
            14.7  CONTOUR-SHAPED RADIAL         14.26.2 Cylindrical Cam for Intermittent
                 CAMS  464                            Motion  484
              14.7.1 Special Contour  464       14.26.3 Grooved Concave Globoidal Cam
              14.7.2 Circular Arc Cams  465           for Intermittent Motion  486
            14.8  CIRCULAR ARC CAM—TRANSLATING   14.26.4 Spider Cam for Intermittent
                 ROLLER FOLLOWER  465                 Motion  487
            14.9  TANGENT CAM—TRANSLATING       14.26.5 Multiple Double-End Cam for
                 ROLLER FOLLOWER  466                 Intermittent Motion  488
            14.10 CIRCULAR ARC CAM—TRANSLATING   14.26.6 Star-Wheel Cam for Intermittent
                 FLAT-FACED FOLLOWER  467             Motion  489
            14.11 BALL AND GROOVE CAM  468    14.27 CAM-MODULATED MECHANISMS  489
            14.12 SPIRAL CAM CUTTING            14.27.1 Cam-Modulated Stamping
                 MECHANISM  468                       Mechanism  489
            14.13 UNIDIRECTIONAL CAM            14.27.2 Cam-Modulated Worm and Worm
                 CLUTCHES  470                        Gear  490
            14.14 TWO INDEPENDENT CAMS IN SERIES   14.27.3 Cam-Modulated Epicyclic Gears and
                 (AUTOMOTIVE)  471                    Moving Cam (Type 1)  492
            14.15 QUICK ACTION CAMS  471        14.27.4 Cam-Modulated Epicyclic Gearing
            14.16 VARIABLE-DWELL CAM  472             and Moving Cam (Type 2)  492
            14.17 CAM TO CONVERT LINEAR TO ROTARY   14.27.5 Cam-Modulated Epicyclic Gearing
                 MOTION  473                          and Fixed Cam  492
            14.18 CAM TO CONVERT ROTARY TO LINEAR   14.27.6 Cam-Modulated Noncircular
                 MOTION  474                          Gears  493
            14.19 TWO-REVOLUTIONS-PER-CYCLE   14.28 CAM COMPUTING MECHANISMS  494
                 CAMS  474                      14.28.1 Cam Types  495
            14.20 INCREASED STROKE CAMS  475    14.28.2 Archimedes Spiral Gear Cam  497
            14.21 ADJUSTABLE STROKE CAMS  475   14.28.3 Basic Spiral Cam (Nonlinear)  498
                                                14.28.4 Basic Spiral Cam Constants  501

            SYMBOLS

            c e = p 0 + p i = distance between centers of rotation, in
            C = a constant
            D = effective diameter of rollers, in
            E = distance from cam center to circular arc center of curvature, in
            h = 2E = maximum displacement of follower, in
            K i, K 0 = constants
            M = equivalent mechanism connecting rod length, in
            r = instantaneous radial distance from center of cam, in


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