Page 211 - Chemical Process Equipment - Selection and Design
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Estimated Fouling
                                                                                                                                                 Overall       Range Temp.  (“F)
                                                  In Tubes                      Outside Tubes         Type Equipment      Tube       Shell     Coefficient                     Tube      Shell    Overaii
                                                       ~~
                                    A.  Heating-cooling
                                       Butadiene mix. (Super-heating)     steam                         H                25-35        -            12         400-100           -         -       0.04
                                       Solvent                            solvent                       H                  -        1 .o-1.8     35-40        11 0-30           -         I       0.0065
                                       Solvent                            propylene (vaporization)      K                 1-2         -          30-40         40-0             -         -       0.006
                                       C,  unsaturates                    propvlene (vaporization)      K                20-40        I          13-18        100-35            -         -       0.005
                                       Solvent                            chilled water                 H                                        35-75        11 5-40         0.003     0.007       -
                                       Oil                                oil                           H                                        60-85        150-100         0.0015    0.0015
                                       Ethylene-vapor                     condensate and vapor          K                                        90-1 25      600-200         0.002     0.001
                                       Ethylene vapor                     chilled water                 ti                                       50-80        270-  100       0.001     0.001
                                       Condensate                         propylene (refrigerant)       K- U                                     60-1 35       60-30          0.001     0.001
                                       Chilled water                      transformer oil               ti                 -          I          40-75         75-50          0.001     0.001
                                       Calcium brine-25%                  chlorinated C,                H                 1-2       0.5-1.0      40-60        -20-+10         0.002     0.005       -
                                       Ethylene liquid                    ethylene vapor                K-U                -          I_         10-20       -170-(-100)        -         -       0.002
                                       Propane vapor                      propane liquid                H                                         6-15        -25-  100         -         -       0.002
                                       Lights and chlor. HC               steam                         U                                        12-30        -30-260         0.001     0.001       -
                                       Unsat. light HC, CO,  CO,,   ti,   steam                         H                                        10-2         400- 100          I         -       0.3
                                       Ethonolamine                       steam                         H                                        15-25        400-40          0.001     0.001
                                       Steam                              air mixture                   U                                        10-20         -30-220        0.0005    0.001 5
                                       Steam                              styrene and tars              U (in tank)                              50-60        190-230         0.001     0.002
                                       Chilled water                      freon-I  2                    ti                                      100-130        90-25          0.001     0.001       -
                                       Waterb                             lean copper solvent           H                                       100-120       180-90            -         -       0.004      ?J
                                       Water                              treated water                 H                                       100-125        90-110           -         -       0.005      P
                                       Water                              C,-chlor.  HC,  lights        H                                         6-10        360-100         0.002     0.001       -
                                       Water                              hydrogen chloride             H                                         7-15        230-90          0.002     0.001       -
                                       Water                              heavy C,-chlor.               H                                        45-30        300-90          0.001     0.001       -
                                       Water                              perchlorethylene              H                                        55-35        150-90          0.001     0.001                4:
                                       Water                              air and water vapor           H                                        20-35        370-90          0.0015    0.001 5              I
                                       Water                              engine jacket water           H                                       230-1 60      175-90          0.001 5   0.001                m
                                       Water                              absorption oil                H                                        80-115       130-90          0.0015    0.001       -        3
                                       Water                              air-chlorine                  U                                         8-18        250-90            -         -       0.005
                                       Water                              treated water                 H                                       170-225       200-90          0.001     0.001       ~

                                    5.  Condensing
                                       C,  unsat.                         propylene refrig.             K                                        58-68         60-35                              0.005
                                        HC unsat. lights                  propylene refrig.             K                                        50-60         45-3                               0.0055
                                        Butadiene                         propylene refrig.             K                                        65-80         20-35                              0.004
                                        Hydrogen chloride                 propylene refrig.             w                                       110-60          0-15

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