Page 206 - Chemical Process Equipment - Selection and Design
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178  HEAT TRANSFER  AND  HEAT  EXCHANGERS


















































                                  (e)
                                                                                                    (g)
                                                                                        Liquid flow
                             Gas    I






















                  Figure 8.6.  Examples of  extended  surfaces on one or  both  sides.  (a)  Radial fins.  (b)  Serrated  radial fins.  (c) Studded surface. (d) Joint
                  between  tubesheet  and  low fin  tube with three  times bare  surface. (e) External  axial fins.  (f) Internal  axial fins.  (g)  Finned surface with
                  internal spiral to promote turbulence. (h) Plate fins on both sides. (i) Tubes and plate fins.
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