Page 182 - Chemical and process design handbook
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Speight_Part II_C  11/7/01  3:08 PM  Page 2.123









                                CALCIUM BROMIDE












                    Calcium bromide (CaBr ) and calcium iodide (CaI ) have properties simi-
                                         2                      2
                    lar to those of calcium chloride (CaCl ). They are prepared by the action
                                                      2
                    of the halogen acids (HX) on calcium oxide or calcium carbonate.
                                        CaO + HX  → CaX + H O
                                                          2    2
                    where X is bromine (Br) or iodine (I).
                      Calcium bromide and calcium iodide are sold as hexahydrates for use in
                    medicine and photography. Calcium fluoride (CaF ) occurs naturally as
                                                                  2
                    fluorspar.
                      See Fluorine.




































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