Page 61 - Circuit Analysis II with MATLAB Applications
P. 61

Solutions to Exercises



                                    v 0      =  0 =  60 2cos  –    135q +  k +  k 2

                                                                     1
                                     C
           and since cos  –    135q =  –  2 2  the above expression reduces to

                                       e
                                               k +  k =  60   (2)
                                                    2
                                                1
           Differentiating (1) we get
                                   dv                            – 2t    – 3t
                                     C
                                   -------- =  60 2sin     t +  45q +  – 2k e – 3k e

                                                                       2
                                                               1
                                    dt
           and
                                       dv
                                       -------- C  =  60 2sin    45q – 2k 3k 2
                                                                   –

                                                                  1
                                        dt
                                           t =  0
                                           dv
                                                       –
                                                           –
                                             C
                                           --------  =  60 2k 3k    (3)
                                           dt              1   2
                                               t =  0
                 dv     i    i
                   C
                        C
           Also,  -------- =  ---- =  ---- L   and at t =  0
                  dt    C    C

                                           dv        i 0
                                                      L
                                             C
                                           --------  =  --------------- =  0   (4)
                                           dt  t =  0  C
           Equating (3) and (4) we get
                                              2k +  3k =  60   (5)
                                                      2
                                                1
           Simultaneous solution of (2) and (5) yields k =  120  and k =  – 60 . Then, by substitution into (1)
                                                                 2
                                                    1
                                                                   2t
                                                                   –
                                   v t   =  60 2cos    t –  135q + 120e – 60e – 3t

                                    C
        5.
                                         3 :    t =  0  R        6 :
                                               A    S
                                                  B
                                                                    3H     i t
                                                                           L
                                     +                        +         `
                                             2 :                 v t
                                                                  C
                               12 V                   112 F
                                                       e

                                         R
           We must first find the value of   before we can establish initial conditions for  i 0   L     =  0  and
                                                              2   2
                                                                                       e
           v 0   C     =  0 . The condition for critical damping is  D –  Z =  0   where D P  =  G2C =  12R'C
                                                                                                e
                                                              P
                                                                  0
        1-49                                                 Circuit Analysis II with MATLAB Applications
                                                                                   Orchard Publications
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