Page 299 - Civil Engineering Formulas
P. 299

BUILDING AND STRUCTURES FORMULAS        233

               For deflection determinations, that is, in computing moment of inertia to be
             used in deflection calculations or in other calculations involving stiffness,

                               b   10,320     2,580
                                          1                       (9.84)
                               t      f       (w t) f

             with f, w, and t the same as for Eq. (9.83).

             Web Stresses in Light-gage Members  The shear on the gross web section in
             light-gage cold-formed flexural members is usually limited to two-thirds of the
             basic working stress in tension and bending, or

                                           64,000,000
                                Shear, psi,v                      (9.85)
                                             (h/t) 2

             whichever is smaller. In this expression h/t is the ratio of depth to web thick-
             ness, or of stiffener spacing to web thickness, as for plate-girder construction.
             Where the web consists of two sheets, as in the case of two channels fastened
             back to back to form an I section, each sheet should be considered as a separate
             web carrying its share of the shear.


                 Maximum End Reaction or Concentrated Load on End of Cantilever for
                          Single Unreinforced Web of Light-gage Steel
                         (Grade C steel, corner radii = thickness of material)
                                                    Pmax (1)

                                                        B
             Overall
              depth                                              Overall
                          h                               h
               H                                                  depth
                                                                   H
                                          B
                                      Pmax (1)
                            t = web thickness, mm
                            h = clear distance between flanges, mm
                            B = length of bearing, mm
                            H = overall depth, mm
                                          B       B h       h
                                 2
                     Pmax(1)   100t 980   42    0.22     0.11     (9.86)
                                           t       t  t     t
             In solving this formula, B should not be assigned any value greater than h.
   294   295   296   297   298   299   300   301   302   303   304