Page 94 - Civil Engineering Formulas
P. 94

C
                     D
                           (d) Combination  mechanism  C  θ  θ
                 E


                B                    θ
                     A                         D
                                    1.5P   2θ
                C                         E        (g)
                     D
                                 L  2      θL  2
                           (c) Frame  mechanism  B  θ  A
               E                         θ   θ


                B                θL  2  P  C   D θ
                     A
                                          L  2
                C    D
                                                L  (f) Ultimate-load possibilities for a rigid frame of constant section with fixed bases.
                                  θL
                           (b) Beam  mechanism  B  θ
                                    2
                 E                             A
                                      P
                                              θ
                                       C
                B    A               θ
                                    θL  2   L  2
                                   1.5P   E
                 L  2
                C    D                      L 2θ  2  (e)
          1.5P L  2                      θ

                E        L  (a)       B
                                                      FIGURE 2.11
           L  2
                B    A

             P





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