Page 88 - Color Atlas of Biochemistry
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Peptides and Proteins         79


                 A. Salt precipitation                                     B. Dialysis

                        Solubility

                                                                           Ion                      Protein








                                                                           Protein                Dialysis
                                                                           solution               tube
                Hydrate
                shell        Salting in
                                         Salting out                                              Buffer
                                                                           Stirrer                solution

                                 Salt concentration

                 C. Gel filtration                               D. SDS gel electrophoresis

                            Gel particle                                              SDS
                            (cross-section)


                                Channel                                        R – SH Thiol
                Pump                                            S
                                                                S              Denatured

                                                                    Folded

                                                                 1. Principle

                                                                 Cathode Probe              Plastic
                 Elution                                                                    casing
                 buffer
                                                                                            Upper buffer
                 Gel                                                                        reservoir
                 particle
                                                                                            Polyacrylamide
                Column                                                                      gel

                                                                                            Anode
                                a          b         c                                      Lower buffer
                 1. Principle                                                               reservoir
                                                                 2. Apparatus
                                    Ve (mL)

                  Exclusion          22
                  volume                                                                                Distance
                                     20

                                     18

                                     16

                                     14

                                     12
                   8  12 16 20 24          10  20 40 6080          a     b    c            20   40 60 80
                Eluted volume (mL)         Mass (kDa)                                     Mass (kDa)

                 2. Elution diagram      3. Analysis             3. Stained gel          4. Analysis


           Koolman, Color Atlas of Biochemistry, 2nd edition © 2005 Thieme
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