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McQuail(EJC)-3281-Index.qxd  8/16/2005  6:34 PM  Page 303




                  Index                                                                 303

                  new technology see information and  political participation, 183, 184
                     communications technology       political parties, 96
                  New World Order (NWO), 31–2        politicians, 103, 121, 160, 178, 179
                  New Zealand, 48                    politics-media relationship, 4, 103–53, 173
                  news, 2, 5, 157, 166–9             popular culture, 2
                    interactive, 178                 populism, 120, 122
                    speed of circulation, 179–80     Portugal, 192, 193, 199
                    state/corporate influence on content  postindustrialism, 175
                       of, 140–53                    postmodernism, 24, 29, 32, 175, 181–2, 274
                    see also press; television news  poverty, 168–9, 172
                  News of the World, 168             power, and knowledge, 161 n.1
                  newspapers see press               power relations
                  Noelle-Neumann, E., 59, 133          in Russian news production, 220–34
                  non-communication, right of, 183     soap operas, 242, 243, 245, 247
                  Nordenstreng, K., 13, 14, 36, 37, 71, 201  Powers, A., 107
                  Norway, 192, 193, 199, 240, 241, 244  preferences, media, 275, 276, 277–8, 280
                  NTV (Russian TV channel), 227, 233  press, 4, 5, 7, 10
                                                       freedom of, 4, 158, 220
                  Oakley, A., 165                      infosuasion: Kosovo case study, 205–19
                  O’Donnell, H., 43, 45, 48, 240       international agencies, 181
                  Olen, J., 157, 158                   ownership, 4, 26–7, 171
                  Onderweg Naar Morgen, 240, 241, 246, 247  popular, 167–9
                  O’Riordan, T., 30                    presentation of women in, 126–36
                  Ormrod, S., 262                    press councils, 192, 193, 200
                  Orwell, G., 174, 175               press science, 1
                  ownership                          privacy, 7
                    concentration of, 4, 26–7, 145, 146,  private media, 4, 6, 7, 224
                       171–2, 201                      politicization of, 10
                    of Russian media, 234–5            regulation of, 10
                                                       see also commercial television
                  El Pais, 209–10, 213, 214–15, 218  privatization, 6, 9, 24
                  ‘Parents Against Silence’ movement, 135  professional associations, 97, 99, 100
                  Parker, E., 259                    professions/professionalism, 155–6,
                  parliamentray proceedings, 166         157, 158–9, 160–1, 172
                  Parsons, T., 156                   propaganda model of media
                  party political broadcasts, 109, 113   operations, 139–53
                  Patterson, T.E., 114               protectionism, economic, 30
                  peace movements, 125–38            psychoanalytic theory, 57
                  Pellow, N., 259                    psychographics, 269–82
                  Perot, R., 179                     public interest, 90, 91, 92, 97, 101
                  Personal Preference Schedule, 270  public opinion, 97, 150, 184, 200
                  personality profiles, 270–1        public order, 91
                  persuasive communication, 205–19   public service
                  persuasive techniques, 209, 212–13, 218  broadcasting, 4, 10, 28, 92,
                  Peters, J.D., 185, 187                 101, 103, 122, 172
                  Pfetsch, B., 104, 106, 108           fictional programming, 38–45,
                  photography, 209–10, 213–14, 217        49–50, 248–9, 250
                  Picture Post, 174                    and news, 6, 39, 119
                  Plant, S., 256, 257                  and politics, 4, 104–5, 106–8, 112
                  Pokrywczynski, J., 270, 281          and professionalism, 158–9, 172
                  Poland, 192, 193, 199              public sphere, 9, 91, 184, 185, 221
                  political communication, 1, 10–11,   women and, 125–38
                     31, 103–17, 118–24, 166, 178, 179  publicity/public relations, 180
                    women and, 125–38                  government, 121, 173
                  political diversity and balance, 4   media, 97
                  political economy school, 8–9      publishers’ associations, 192
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