Page 378 - Concise Encyclopedia of Robotics
P. 378

Index
                         power transistor, 236
                                                      reactive planning, 67
                         presence sensing, 237–239
                                                      read-only memory, 109, 190
                         pressure sensing, 240
                                                      read/write memory, 33, 189
                         primary cell, 87
                                                      real time, 258
                         primary colors, 49–50
                                                      real-time failures, 38
                         problem reduction, 241–242, 241
                                                      rectangular coordinate geometry, 41
                         programmable manipulator, 267
                                                      rectifier, 234–235
                         programmable read-only memory, 190
                                                      recursion, 258–260, 259
                         proprioceptor, 242           reactive paradigm, 141, 257–258
                         prosodic features, 243, 295  reductionism, 260
                         prosthesis, 31, 59, 99, 243–244  reflexive behavior, 25
                         prototype, 93                refractive index, 105
                         proximity sensing, 40–41, 127, 130, 185,  refresh rate, 48
                            244–245, 245              regular grid, 260–261, 261
                         pushdown stack, 259          reinitialization, 260–261
                                                      relation, 280
                         quadruped robot, 247–248, 248  relational graph, 261, 262
                         quadtree, 248–249, 248       reliability, 261–263, 263
                         quality assurance and control, 249–251,  remote control, 263–264, 271
                            250, 262                  remotely operated vehicle, 304
                                                      representation, 192
                         radar, 20, 53, 77, 211, 245, 253–254, 254,  repulsive radial potential field, 231–232
                            316, 339                  resolution, 70–71, 264–265, 265,
                         radiant heat, 239               338–339, 349–350
                         radiant heat detector, 239   reverse engineering, 265–266
                         radio detection and ranging, 253  revolute geometry, 266, 266, 267
                         radio direction finding, 75, 97–98  revolutions per minute, 197
                         radio-frequency interference, 254–255  revolutions per second, 197
                         radix 2, 206                 Rhino Robots, 347
                         radix 10, 205                robot arm, 3, 10–11, 65–66, 94, 139,
                         Rand Corporation, 45            186, 267, 299
                         random-access memory, 55, 189  robot car, 83
                         range, 19–20, 53, 67, 255    robot classification, 267–268
                         range image, 67              robot generations, 268–270
                         range of function, 118, 255–256, 256  robot gripper, 270
                         range plotting, 255–257, 257  robot leg, 272, 319
                         range sensing and plotting, 67, 173, 264  robot mouse, 7
                         ranging, 76, 316             robotic paranurse, 188
                         raster, 330                  robotic ship, 270–271
                         raster graphics, 32          robotic space travel, 271–272
                         reach, 11, 59, 300           roll, 53–54, 65, 132, 273, 346
                         reactive behavior, 25        Rossum’s Universal Robots, 260
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