Page 155 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice
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130    C h a p t e r   5                                                                    C o r r o s i o n   K i n e t i c s   a n d   A p p l i c a t i o n s   o f   E l e c t r o c h e m i s t r y    131


                         10                                                80
                                        Current at Tower Base
                          8
                                                                           70
                          6                                                60
                        Current (mA)  4            Potential at Tower Base  50  Potential (mV)



                          2
                                                                           40
                          0
                                      Current and Potential at Elevated Position in Tower
                                                (No Measurable Value)
                         –2                                                30
                           0          500        1000        1500       2000
                                             Time (Seconds)

                      FIGURE 5.35  Potential and current noise records at two locations in a gas
                      scrubbing tower.

                         An improvement over this simple analysis is commonly practiced
                      in industry by tracking the width of the potential and current signals
                      as an indication of corrosion activity in the system being monitored.
                      Fig. 5.37 illustrates how the decrease in the current band obtained
                      with a monitoring system was interpreted as a reduction in general
                      corrosion  activity  in  a  debutanizer  overhead  piping  where  the
                      interaction between operational changes and the corrosion mechanism
                      were being investigated.

























                      FIGURE 5.36  Scanning electron microscope image of a sensor element
                      surface after exposure at the base of the scrubbing tower clearly showing
                      corrosion pits.
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