Page 794 - Corrosion Engineering Principles and Practice

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Nodes, 491 Organic coatings (Cont.):
Nonconsumable anodes, 559–561 functionality of, 603, 609–610
Nonevaporative recirculated systems primers, 609
(see Closed recirculated systems) secondary coatings, 609
Non-galling, 138 topcoats, 610
Nonmetallic coatings (see Inorganic heat-conversion binders, 611–612
coatings) inorganic binders, 612–613
Non-skid epoxy, 605 lacquers, 611
NO (see Nitrogen oxides) oxygen-reactive binders, 611
x
NRCA (National Roofing Contractors pigments, 613–614
Association), 170 and primers, 609
Nuclear boiling water reactors and secondary coatings, 609
(BWRs), 299–300 solvents, 614–615
Nuclear power industry, 503 and topcoats, 610
Nuclear pressurized water reactors Organic matter:
(PWRs), 300–302 and concrete, 406
Nucleic acid-based methods, 422–423 in fresh water, 270
Organisols, 612
O Original equipment manufacturer
(OEM) coatings, 587
Obligate (strict) anaerobes, 411 Osmosis, 590
Oddo-Tomson index, 317 Osmosis, reverse (see Reverse osmosis)
OEM (original equipment Overpotential, 85–86, 89
manufacturer) coatings, 587 Overspray, 591
Offshore petroleum industry, 503 Oxalic acids:
Offshore processing, 477 and anodizing, 139
Ohmic drop, 86, 94–102, 572 anodizing with, 140
soil resistivity measurements, 97–102 Oxidation, 684–690
water resistivity measurements, 94–97 and alloys, 663
Oil field brines, 310 and copper, 376
Oil industry, 529 of electrons, 22
Once-through systems, 287–288 Oxide film, 140
Open (evaporative) recirculated and chromium, 190
systems, 287–291 properties of, 140
Open-hearth steels, 372 TiO oxide film, 191
2
Operating costs (Opex), 485 Oxidized aluminum, 78
Operational KPIs, 490 Oxidizing bacteria, 414–415
Operatives, 6–7 Oxygen:
Opex (operating costs), 485 and color, 250–251
OR gates, 498 effect of, 270
Orange peel, 591 in fresh water, 273
Order (soil classification), 388 reduction of, 41, 42, 106
Ores, 22 solubility of, in air-saturated water, 91
Organic acid producing bacteria, 415 and steel, 275
Organic acids, 405 Oxygen concentration cells, 233–235
Organic coatings, 587, 603–615 Oxygen concentration (differential
in alkaline conditions, 596 aeration) cells, 233–235
binders, 610–613 Oxygen-reactive binders, 611
coalescent, 612 Ozonated cooling systems, 321–326
condensation, 612
coreactive, 612
heat-conversion, 611–612 P
inorganic, 612–613 PACER LIME algorithm, 358
lacquers, 611 Pack rust, 241, 433
oxygen-reactive, 611 Paint systems, 250
coalescent binders, 612 Palladium coatings, 474
components of, 610 Panel specimens, 368
condensation binders, 612 Paper industry, 213
coreactive binders, 612 Parabolic behavior, 679–680