Page 38 - Courting the Media Contemporary Perspectives on Media and Law
P. 38

―Mediated Forensics: From Classroom to Courtroom‖     29


                             functions, and seek to optimise, critically assess and help produce works, with
                             jurisprudential consequence, in terms of their contribution to public debate and
                             democratic society.
                                 Palmer, for instance, looks at the emergence of the Judge TV as a social
                             actor and media presenter, comparing the authority and role of the Judge TV
                             with that of the talk-show host and a court judge. Palmer discusses how TV
                             can  be  compared  with  other  forums  and  systems  of  justice  which,  while
                             separate  and  sometimes  competing,  work  towards  a  sense  of  collective
                             governance in society [Palmer].
                                 One  further  cultivation  theory  analyses  deeper,  more  diachronic  or
                             unchanging patterns or structures, of social or legal signification that recur in
                             individual film and television works [Harman]. In a deeper sense it is possible
                             that  what  is  at  stake  in  our  example  is  a  play  of  national  and  cultural
                             boundaries, whose differences operate at or in media systems and productions
                             as much as they do in jurisdictional practice. What is distant in a jurisdictional,
                             geographic and cultural sense from French students is also close for audiences
                             from common law countries. Underpinning the subjective and social reception
                             of the forensic programs, there are deeper structural and cultural patterns at
                             play that set parameters to individual experience and interpretation.


                                                       CONCLUSION

                                 It is tempting to depict the conundrum that commenced this paper in terms
                             of  competing  sources  of  knowledge  and  perception  of  forensics  processes.
                             What  is  at  stake  is  not  the  translation  or  representation  of  subject  matter,
                             manipulative or  otherwise, but  two  mainly  separate versions  of  the  forensic
                             practice  which  potentially  confuse  students,  who  are  in  a  transitional  state
                             between theorectical, televisual and experiential professional knowledge, and
                             potentially confused about different styles. Rather than being between media
                             and  reality,  the  difference  between  television  and  court  can  be  labelled  as
                             being between media forms, or being ‗transmedia‘ by nature [Jenkins, pp. 8-
                             9].  The  students  are  engaged  in  a  process  of  translation  and  comparison
                             between two sources of information.
                                 Like  television  studios,  courtrooms  are  constructed  rhetorically  in  the
                             visual and everyday material and subject they present and represent. The court,
                             both in its current form without electronic cameras, and in potential form with
                             cameras, is in itself a mediated, controlled context. The problematic example
                             of  student  viewing  of  selected  videos  has  been  used  as  a  line  of  inquiry  to
   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43