Page 261 - Critical Political Economy of the Media

240 Index

internationalisation 85, 171–73, 175, Küng, Lucy 119, 124
181–83, 184 Kunz, William 99
Internet 47, 71–72, 107, 108–34, 201–3,
210, 212–13; advertising 121–23, labour 5, 71, 136, 139, 140, 141–42, 207
125–26, 150, 151; challenges 124–28; Laclau, Ernesto 50
claims and counterclaims 109–11; Lasswell, Harold 40, 42
content repurposing 90–91; crises for Latin America 35, 100, 159, 173, 178
news media 128–31; critical arguments Lazarsfeld, Paul 57
111–14; economics and business Leadbeater, Charles 111, 131
analysis 120; ‘free’ labour 140, 141–43; Lee, Chin-Chuan 63
history 114–15; incumbent advantages Lee, Richard, E. 12
and strategies 123–24; innovation and Lee, Spike 204
entrants 119–20; Internetisation of the Left 55–56, 59, 99
mass media 115–18; news websites 93; Leiss, William 36n4, 146, 151
participation 131–34; policy activism Lenin, Vladimir 185
191; radical media 205, 207–9; stagism Lerner, Daniel 158
and change 118–19 Lewis, Justin 48, 151
Interpublic Group 137, 138 Leys, Colin 188–89
iPad 123 liberal theories 37–38, 49, 52–54,
Iraq War 46, 48 199–200; critique of market liberalism
Italy 86, 87, 100 62–63, 69; liberal democratic
iTunes 127, 128 perspectives 38; liberal functionalism
ITV 106, 204, 205 39–41, 54; liberal pluralism 8, 14,
Iyengar, Shanto 13 15–16, 37, 39–41, 51, 53, 56, 101, 178;
power 197; press freedom 65; property
Japan 84, 86–87, 119, 169, 173, 179 rights 66; see also neoliberalism
Jenkins, Henry 21 liberalisation 64, 80, 83, 91, 104, 115,
Jessop, Bob 168, 188, 189 192; capitalist development 170;
Jhally, Sut 36n4, 139, 140 definition of 58; neoliberalism 178;
Jin, Dal 93 ownership 179–80; regulation 154;
John, Peter 187 WTO 182
joint ventures 94–96, 117, 153 libertarianism 38, 39, 49, 59, 65, 67,
journalism 40, 41, 48, 54, 71; advertising 171, 190
147–48, 155; biases 47; citizen 209–11, Liberty Media 85
212–13; concentration 88; externalities Liebes, Tamar 163
60; hypercommercialism 105; impact Lippman, Walter 40, 42
of the Internet on 128–31; liberal Lister, Martin 115
theories 52–53, 199–200; media-source Livingstone, Sonia 112, 189
relations 51–52; propaganda model ‘long tail’ model 123–24
44, 54; radical 145; violence against LoveFilm 127
journalists 64; see also news; Lull, James 20
newspapers Lunt, Peter 189
Katz, Elihu 40, 163 MacBride Commission report (1980)
Kellner, Douglas 9 160–61
Kennedy, John F. 162 magazines 144, 149, 182
Keynes, John Maynard 60 MailOnline 116, 118
Kim, Eun-Gyoo. 206 mainstream media economics 14–15, 38
Klaehn, Jeffrey. 44 Malthus, Thomas 5
Klein, Naomi 80, 135 ‘managerial revolution’ 100
Kluver, Randolph. 210 Mancini, Paolo 68, 184
Koboldt, Christian 61 Mandese, Joe 151