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Aging and Health Education   203





                          1900                           Age                            1970
                                                         85
                                                         80–84
                                                         75–79
                                                         70–74
                                                         65–69
                               Males          Females    60–64     Males              Females
                                                         55–59
                                                         50–54
                                                         45–49
                                                         40–44
                                                         35–39
                                                         30–34
                                                         25–29
                                                         20–24
                                                         15–19
                                                         10–14
                                                         5–9
                                                         0–4
                         12  10  8  6  4  2  0  2  4  6  8 10 12  12  10  8  6  4  2  0  2  4  6  8 10 12
                                 Percent of population                 Percent of population
                          2000                           Age                            2030
                                                         85
                                                         80–84
                                                         75–79
                                                         70–74
                                                         65–69
                            Males               Females  60–64     Males             Females
                                                         55–59
                                                         50–54
                                                         45–49
                                                         40–44
                                                         35–39
                                                         30–34
                                                         25–29
                                                         20–24
                                                         15–19
                                                         10–14
                                                         5–9
                                                         0–4
                         12  10  8  6  4  2  0  2  4  6  8 10 12  12  10  8  6  4  2  0  2  4  6  8 10 12
                                 Percent of population                 Percent of population
                                             Baby-boom generation, born between 1946 and 1964
                         FIGURE 11.1.  The Dramatic Aging of America, 1900 – 2030.




                       Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, 2002.

                       by gender. In general, women tend to live longer than men (51 years on average in
                       1900 and 80 years in 2000 for females, and 48 years in 1900 and 74 years in 2000
                       for males). Population projections by the U.S. Census Bureau suggest that future
                       generations ’  pyramids will appear rectangular, representing the progressive growth
                       of the proportion of older individuals in our society (Federal Interagency Forum on
                       Aging - Related Statistics, 2000; He, Sengupta, Velkoff,  &  DeBarros, U.S. Census
                       Bureau, 2005).











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