Page 293 - Cultural Competence in Health Education
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Subject Index   271




                        culturally competent practices in, 52  practices in diverse settings, 52–54
                        health education facilitated by leaders of, 240  prerequisites to, 58–60
                        Purnell model for cultural competence on, 107  principles for discipline-specifi c, 51–52
                        reclaiming four faces of culture by, 96  principles for personal, 50–51
                        role of elders in, 60                professional preparation programs and, 164–174
                        shared symbols of, 151               service learning used to develop, 173–174
                        structural obstacles to health in, 154  work environment barriers to, 175–176
                        See also Individuals                 the work setting and, 174–177
                       Community health, 156–157             See also Health education; Multicultural training
                       A Compentency-based Framework for Health   Cultural competence models
                           Educators-2006, 187               Campinha-Bacote model of cultural competence,
                       Competencies Update Project (CUP), 72, 78  112–115
                       Complementary medicine, 70            MDCC (multiple dimensions of cultural
                       Core Curriculum in Ethnogeriatrics, 207fi g   competence), 47–48
                       Coronary heart disease, 27–28         Purnell model of cultural competence, 107–112
                       Corporate cultures, 175              Cultural desire, 58, 114
                       COSMOS Corporation, 176              Cultural diversity
                       Council on Education for Public Health, 238  as health education factor, 187–188
                       Counseling                            recommendations for working with, 192–196
                        codifying dominant white culture, 95  Cultural encounters, 113–114
                        goals of, 61–62                     Cultural factors
                        health education role of, 60–61      health beliefs and practices, 129
                       Cross-cultural communication          identifying health education, 127–130
                        about health and disease, 153–154    language and communication, 128–129
                        historical perspective on, 151–153   religious practices, 130
                       Crystal meth, 221                    Cultural identity

                       Cultural assessments                  definition of, 148
                        CAF framework for, 115–117           as health education factor, 116–117
                        program incorporation of, 194        PEN-3 model, 118fi g
                       Cultural awareness, 58, 112          Cultural kinetics, 150–151
                       Cultural Awareness and Sensitivity: Guidelines for   Cultural knowledge, 112–113
                          Health Educators (AAHE), 44, 187, 237  Cultural profi ciency, 192
                       Cultural beliefs                     Cultural sensitivity
                        cultural encounters to understand other’s, 113–114  as cultural competence prerequisite,
                        disease causation, 98–99               58–59, 164

                        health care behaviors influenced by, 118–119  increased toward LGBT, 224–226
                        about health care practitioners, 112  Cultural skills, 113
                        as health education factor, 129     Cultural values
                        heritage consistency of, 172         as health education factor, 186–187
                        program incorporation of, 194        non-Western vs. Western, 186
                        regarding pregnancy, 111, 131        program incorporation of, 194
                        See also Cultural values             See also Cultural beliefs
                       Cultural brokers, 239–240            Culture
                       Cultural competence                   clinical practice grounded in, 96
                        achieving, 235–236                   communication relationship to, 148–149
                        communication relationship to, 149–151  counseling model codifying dominant white, 95

                        defining, 46, 48, 164, 192, 235, 236  definition of, 106, 127

                        four areas of, 192                   differentiating among race, ethnicity and, 192
                        health importance of, 45, 164, 232–235  as health education component, 90–91
                        learning objectives for developing, 165–167  heritage consistency to, 172
                        models, frameworks, and constructs of, 47–50  high-risk behaviors influenced by, 110–111

                        multiple dimensions of, 43–44, 46–47  LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender),
                        with Older Americans, 206–207          216–217







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