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Centrality INTCALMN 1994 International telecom, outgoing traffic 170
(minutes per subscriber);
Source: World Bank (1997)
INTCALL 1995 International telecom, average price call to USA 139
(US$ per 3 min.);
Source: World Bank (1997)
CENTRAL 1989 Centrality closeness measure using NEGOPY; 93
Source: Sun and Barnett (1994)
LINKS 1989 Number of ‘nominations’; 93
Source: Sun and Barnett (1994)
Peripherals FAX1993 1993 Estimated number of fax machines per 1000 people; 105
Source: World Bank (1997)
Culture
GEMPWR2 1996 Reverse coded ‘Gender Empowerment’ Score; 92
Source: UNDP (1996)
UAI 1980 Uncertainty Avoidance Score; 50
Source: Hofstede (1997)
TOEFL 1996 Test of English as a Foreign Language; 167
Source: Educational Testing Service,
New Jersey, USA (1996)