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Intr oduction    11

               an acute awareness of the expectations of stakeholders. DFE is part
               of a broader landscape in which companies continuously reexam-
               ine emerging challenges and opportunities, identify critical drivers
               of superior performance, evaluate the competitive position of their
               products and processes, and pursue purposeful innovation to achieve
               sustained excellence. Environmental, health and safety performance
               is one of many considerations that are part of this strategic feed-
               back loop. Other key characteristics of a successful and resilient
               company include engagement with its key stakeholder groups, trans-
               parency of its communications, diversity of its workforce and sup-
               pliers, assur ance of ethical practices such as avoidance of child
               labor, and contribution to economic development in the regions in
               which it operates (see Chapter 20).


          Using This Book
               This book describes the basic principles of DFE and outlines the
               steps necessary to make DFE an integral component in the design
               and development of new products and processes. For those compa-
               nies who see the wisdom of DFE and wish to embark on this path,
               this book provides a guide to the design and development of envi-
               ronmentally responsible products and processes. Consider it a road-
               map to sustainable product development.
                   Part 1, Answering the Call, describes the emergence of corporate
               environmental responsibility in the United States and abroad, includ-
               ing the transition from regulatory compliance to corporate respon -
               sibility and the broad range of voluntary initiatives sponsored by
               government, industry, and nonprofit organizations. It focuses specifi-
               cally on the external forces and business drivers that motivate adop-
               tion of sustainability and DFE practices.
                   Part 2,  Charting the Course, explains how DFE fits within the
               broader paradigm of concurrent engineering for integrated product
               development and life-cycle management. It sets forth the principles
               and methodology for implementation of DFE, including life-cycle
               thinking, performance metrics, design rules and guidelines, and sup-
               porting analysis tools.
                   Part 3, Walking the Talk, consists of a series of chapters that describe
               DFE practices in a variety of industries, ranging from basic commod -
               ities to consumer products and services. Each chapter contains case
               studies from several progressive companies in the United States and
               abroad, describing their approach to DFE and the lessons that they
               have learned.
                   Part 4 concludes with an examination of the global challenges
               involved in the journey to environmental sustainability and discusses
               how we can extend current DFE practices to meet these challenges.
               The final chapter provides a concise summary of the entire book.
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