Page 428 - Design for Environment A Guide to Sustainable Product Development

Index 403

poverty reduction, 52 product life extension, 89, 129–130
power management, 36, 127, product life-cycle management
230–231 (PLCM), 197–215
pozzolan (fly ash), 316 Caterpillar, 46, 129, 142, 201–206,
Pratt & Whitney, 240 211, 370
precautionary principle, 30, 137, 382 described, 198
predictive simulation, 181–184, 370 electronic, 220–222
prescriptive guidelines, 118 elements of, 198–201
Presidential Green Chemistry integrated business decision
Challenge Awards, 37, 254, making, 213–215
258 overview, 370
President’s Council for Sustain- sustainable supply chain
able Development, 359 management, 211–213
price of oil, 236 3M, 111, 206–211, 288
primary metrics, 107, 109 product longevity, 129
Principles for Responsible product metrics, 107
Investment, 40 product realization process (PRP),
printing, 171, 222–230, 350–351 71
process improvement initiatives, product stewardship, 28, 52, 53,
312–315 136, 141, 151, 276, 382. See also
process life cycle, 6, 79, 83 specific industries
process mass intensity (PMI), 277 product sustainability review
process metrics, 107, 112 (PSR), 271–273
process safety, 149, 152, 156, 157, product take-back, 22, 34, 192, 202,
256, 276 203, 206, 211, 268, 273, 371,
process safety management, 150, 382
156, 157, 276 production, sustainable, 33, 384
Procter & Gamble (P&G), 50, 58, production per unit of energy,
104, 131, 294, 299–301, 371 316
procurement, 36, 107, 127, 133, 143, product-service system, 133
151, 276, 291, 296, 340, 360 Progress Rail, 202
procurement policies, 36, 62, 348 propane, 345
producer responsibilities, propanediol (PDO), 301
extended, 201–203 propulsion systems, 237, 243,
product claims, 179 246–247, 370
product compaction, 300 protective clothing, 261
product contamination, 151, 213 public-private partnerships, 359
product data management, 82, 92 pulp and paper industry, 162
product development cycle time, PVC-free, 267, 294
71
product development, new, 10, 12, Q
70–72, 220. See also product Qualitative Assessment, 92, 167–172
life-cycle management qualitative metrics, 109
(PLCM); specific industries Quality Function Deployment
product differentiation, 60, 382 (QFD), 79, 171–172
product life cycle, 42, 51–52, 71–72, quality of life, xvi, 22, 52, 85, 87–88,
79–81, 84, 86, 88–89, 99, 111, 107, 236, 299–301, 334, 359
178–181, 382 quantitative metrics, 109