Page 282 - Design of Solar Thermal Power Plants
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264              4. DESIGN OF THE CONCENTRATION SYSTEM
































                    FIGURE 4.25  Interface of pedestal tilting parameter distribution.

                  Heliostat tracking errors are mainly caused by concentrated solar
               image shaking due to strong wind and regular deviation of the
               heliostat solar image due to pedestal tilting. Thus heliostat tracking
               errors are collected when the wind speed is low.
                  After heliostat deviation data are accumulated for a certain
               while, the angles of heliostat pedestal tilting can be inversely
               deduced according to tracking deviation features. By distributing
               these angles to the local controller of the heliostat (Fig. 4.25),
               satisfactory tracking effects still can be obtained even without
               introducing deviation-correction procedures.

              4.5 SOLAR FIELD DESIGN OF PARABOLIC TROUGH
                                    POWER PLANT

               The tracking rotation axis of a parabolic trough concentrator can be
            arranged in a northesouth or westeeast manner, which enables the
            concentrating surface to rotate around the pitch axis for single-axis tracking
            of the Sun and ensure that the incident beam can be contained in the plane
            determined by both the main normal and the focal line of the parabolic
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