Page 50 - Design of Solar Thermal Power Plants
P. 50

1.2 BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO SOLAR THERMAL POWER GENERATION  43


                                                             kw/m 2
                                                                80
                                                                70
                     300
                                                                60
                   Position /mm  200                            50  Radiation flux density /(kw/m 2 )


                                                                40

                                                                30
                     100
                                                                20

                                                                0
                            100    200    300   400   500
                                     Position /mm
           FIGURE 1.29  Energy flux distribution of a solar concentrator on a target plane located
           20 cm from focal point.


                                                             kw/m 2
                     0                                          350
                         Center of the spot                     300
                    100
                                                                250
                   Position /mm  200                            200  Radiation flux density /(kw/m 2 )


                                                                150

                                                                100
                    300
                                                                50
                                                   90% power circle
                                                                0
                      0      100         200        300
                                    Position /mm
           FIGURE 1.30  Energy flux distribution of the solar concentrator on the target plane
           located at focal point.


               Table 1.7 shows data for the PS10 tower power plant located in
               Spain. The rated optical efficiency of the concentration field is
               distinguished from the annual mean optical efficiency of the
               concentration field. When designing thermal storage according to
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