Page 368 - Dynamics of Mechanical Systems
P. 368

0593_C10_fm  Page 349  Monday, May 6, 2002  2:57 PM





                       Introduction to Energy Methods                                              349


                       P10.6.10: Repeat Problems P10.6.5 and P10.6.6 if the simple pendulum of Figure P10.6.5
                       is replaced by a rod pendulum of length 3 ft and weight 5 lb as in Figure P10.6.10, with
                       P being the end point of the rod.


                             O

                             θ                                                   k
                                     (3 ft)



                                                                                 B(m)
                                         P

                                                                        FIGURE P10.6.11
                       FIGURE P10.6.10                                  A vertical mass–spring
                       A rod pendulum.                                  system.

                       P10.6.11: A block B with mass m is attached to a vertical linear spring with modulus k as
                       in Figure P10.6.11. Suppose B is held in a position where the spring is neither stretched
                       nor compressed and is then released from rest. Find:

                          a. The maximum downward displacement of B
                          b. The maximum force in the spring
                          c. The maximum speed of B
                          d. The position where the maximum speed of B occurs

                       P10.6.12: Solve Problem P10.6.11 for k = 7 lb/in. and m = 0.25 slug.
                       P10.6.13: Solve Problem P10.6.11 for k = 12 N/cm and m = 2 kg.
                       P10.6.14: A 5-lb block B sliding in a smooth vertical slot is attached to a linear spring with
                       modulus k of 4 lb/in. as in Figure P10.6.14. Let the natural length   of the spring be 8 in.
                       Let the displacement y of B be measured downward from O, opposite the spring anchor
                       Q as shown. Find the speed of B when (a) y = 0, and (b) y = 5 in.

                                                                  B (5 lb)

                                                                           k = 4 lb/in.
                                                             6 in.

                                                             O             Q


                       FIGURE P10.6.14                                 8 in.
                       A spring connected block in a smooth
                       vertical slot.                        y
                       P10.6.15: Solve Problem P10.6.14 if the natural length of the spring is 6 in.
                       P10.6.16: A 10-kg block B is placed at the top of an incline which has a smooth surface as
                       represented in Figure P10.6.16. If B is released from rest and slides down the incline, what
                       will its speed be when it reaches the bottom of the incline?
   363   364   365   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373