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9.3 Principles for Learning Space Design                        155
            9.3.2 Principles to Guide Design

            The following principles constitute a high-level strategic guide for the design of
            new schools, the redevelopment of schools, and the repurposing of buildings and
            learning spaces to maximize student performance.
            • Sustainable—the space should be designed to be sustainable

               – Enable a space to be easily reallocated and reconfigured.
               – Consider cost-effective items, utilities, delivery, and support.
               – Think ahead of future development of technologies, pedagogies, and uses.

            • Personalized—the space should be personalized for students and teachers

               – Consider alternative and creative colors, sounds, pictures, and videos.
               – Involve students and teachers in making choices to promote personalization.
               – Use things that allow individual control and manipulation by students and
                 teachers.

            • Accessible—the space should be open and easily available for use by all

               – Use technologies that are easily moved to fit changing needs.
               – Use interactive work surfaces linked to mobile devices and notebooks.
               – Provide affordable access to online digital resources, services, and storage.

            • Collaborative—the space should support collaboration when appropriate

               – Provide a space to support cooperative learning and group work when those
                 pedagogies are involved.
               – Support relevant local, national, and global networks, partnerships, and
                 learning communities.

            • Engaging—the space should support learning engagement with content,
              other learners and teachers

               – Community, professional, and expert engagement.
               – To energize and inspire learners and tutors.
               – Faster, deeper learning.
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