Page 80 - Electrical Installation in Hazardous Area
P. 80

56  Electrical installations in hazardous areas




















                          d = extent from Table 3.2
                      Fig. 3.3  Extent of Zone 2 (relative density z 1.3)





















                          d = extent from Table 3.2

                      Fig. 3.4  Extent of Zone 2 (relative density t0.7)

                      circumstances and these effects are shown in Fig. 3.5. When determining
                      the extent of  a hazardous area in a particular case all of  these effects need
                      to be taken into account.


                      Liquid releases

                      When a liquid which is released there is a further problem with the possi-
                      bility of  the formation of  liquid jets which can travel significant distances
                      before they strike the ground, and  the formation of  pools of  liquid from
                      which vapour escapes when the liquid strikes the ground. For this reason,
                      it is preferable to place a baffle on the joint to prevent the formation of
                      jets and then to control the formation of  any pool to limit the size of  any
                      hazardous are a which results. This type of  action will typically produce a
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