Page 353 - Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites
P. 353

334               Engineered interfaces in fiber reinforced composites

















































                  Fig. 8.3. In-situ scanning electron microphotographs of mode I  interlaminar fracture of Hexcel T6T145
                  carbon  fiber composites containing (a)  F155 unmodified epoxy matrix,  and (b)  F185 rubber-modified
                  epoxy matrix.  Reprinted  from  Bradley (1989b),  with kind  permission from  Elsevier Science-NL. Sara
                                burger hart straat 25, 1055 KV Amsterdam,  The Netherlands.



                  debonding with limited crack tip non-linear deformation both in the transverse and
                  longitudinal directions. In contrast, the deformation  zone for the rubber-modified
                  T6T145/F 185 system is very large, extending several fiber diameters beyond the resin
                  rich region between plies. It appears that the amount of resin ductility has controlled
                  the degree of crack tip blunting, which in combination with the stress redistribution
                  due to non-linear deformation determine the resistance to crack extension. A strong
                  fiber-matrix  interfacial  bond  is  essential  to  the  occurrence  of  these  mechanisms
   348   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358