Page 527 - Engineering Electromagnetics, 8th Edition
P. 527

CHAPTER 13   Guided Waves              509

                     13.19  A rectangular waveguide has dimensions a = 6cmand b = 4 cm. (a)Over
                            what range of frequencies will the guide operate single mode? (b)Over
                            what frequency range will the guide support both TE 10 and TE 01 modes
                            and no others?
                     13.20  Two rectangular waveguides are joined end-to-end. The guides have
                            identical dimensions, where a = 2b. One guide is air-filled; the other is
                            filled with a lossless dielectric characterized by   .(a) Determine the

                                                                  r
                            maximum allowable value of   such that single-mode operation can be

                                                    r
                            simultaneously assured in both guides at some frequency. (b) Write an
                            expression for the frequency range over which single-mode operation will
                            occur in both guides; your answer should be in terms of   , guide

                                                                         r
                            dimensions as needed, and other known constants.
                     13.21  An air-filled rectangular waveguide is to be constructed for single-mode
                            operation at 15 GHz. Specify the guide dimensions, a and b, such that the
                            design frequency is 10 percent higher than the cutoff frequency for the TE 10
                            mode, while being 10 percent lower than the cutoff frequency for the
                            next-higher-order mode.
                                                1
                     13.22  Using the relation  S = Re{E s × H } and Eqs. (106) through (108), show
                                                          ∗
                                                          s
                                                2
                            that the average power density in the TE 10 mode in a rectangular waveguide
                            is given by
                                                  β 10  2  2           2
                                             S =      E sin (κ 10 x)a z W/m
                                                       0
                                                  2ωµ
                     13.23  Integrate the result of Problem 13.22 over the guide cross section, 0 < x <
                            a, 0 < y < b,to show that the average power in watts transmitted down the
                            guide is given as
                                                 β 10 ab  2  ab  2
                                            P av =    E =     E sin θ 10 W
                                                        0
                                                               0
                                                  4ωµ      4η
                                     √
                            where η =  µ/  and θ 10 is the wave angle associated with the TE 10 mode.
                            Interpret.
                     13.24  Show that the group dispersion parameter, d β/dω , for a given mode in a
                                                               2
                                                                    2
                            parallel-plate or rectangular waveguide is given by
                                            2
                                          d β      n     ω c    2        ω c    2   −3/2
                                          dω 2  =− ωc  ω    1 −  ω
                            where ω c is the radian cutoff frequency for the mode in question [note that
                            the first derivative form was already found, resulting in Eq. (57)].
                     13.25  Consider a transform-limited pulse of center frequency f = 10 GHz, and
                            of full-width 2T = 1.0 ns. The pulse propagates in a lossless single-mode
                            rectangular guide which is air-filled and in which the 10 GHz operating
                            frequency is 1.1 times the cutoff frequency of the TE 10 mode. Using the
                            result of Problem 13.24, determine the length of guide over which the
   522   523   524   525   526   527   528   529   530   531   532