Page 390 - Fiber Fracture
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372                                                        J. Bemholc et al.

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                                18
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                                 4
                                 2
                                 0
                                     -3.0   -2.0   -1.0   0.0   1.0   2.0
                                                   E (ev)

               Fig. 12.  Conductance  of  a  symmetrically bent  (53) armchair  nanotube.  Different  curves  correspond  to
               different  bending angles: 6", 18",  24" and 36", as shown  in the legend.  Inset: conductance of  a (53 tube
               with an asymmetric bend of  24".  A  pseudo-gap at the Fermi energy (always taken as reference) is clearly
               present, see text.

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                                ia
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                                 4
                                 2
                                 0
                                    -3.0   -2.0   -1.0   0.0   1.0    2.0
                                                   E (W
               Fig.  13. Conductance  of  a  bent  (6,3) chiral  nanotube.  Different  curves  correspond  to  different bending
               angles: 6", 24", and 42", as shown in the legend. Inset: conductance of a bent (12,6) chiral nanotube for 0 =
               0", 12". The Fermi energy is taken as reference.



               tubes essentially retain their metallic character even after large-angle bending and can
               therefore be assigned to the (2) class of behavior in Bezryadin et al. (1998).
                 In Fig. 13 we present the conductance of a bent (6,3) chiral nanotube, for 8 = 6", 18"
               and 42". Because of the relatively small diameter (d = 0.6 nm), the curvature-induced
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