Page 277 - Flexible Robotics in Medicine
P. 277

266 Chapter 11

            using the same material as other designs, there will be a need for a more significant force to
            control it. However, the disadvantage of this design is the difficulty of manufacture.
            Because of the nature of one piece, it is hard to scale down to a minimal size.

            For the disk-tube design, it is following a similar mechanism as the one-piece design.
            Comparing with the one-piece design, it is easier to manufacture and can be size down
            because the manufacture of the small disk is not a problem, and there is no high
            requirement for the material used for the disk. If the supporting backbone is flexible and
            marks have been cut for the spring mechanism to follow, it can be easily assembled.
            For the disk-wire design, the trajectory is slightly different from others because the bending
            motion for the backbone is different. It can be used as an application when the distinctive
            curve of the manipulator needed.

            11.7 Conclusion and recommendation for the future study

            In this chapter, the three different antagonistic tendon-driven manipulators are analyzed.
            Analysis regarding the force needed to control the manipulator, and the resultant stress
            inside the manipulator are made. Optimizations on the disk-wire designs are proposed. The
            advantages and disadvantages of different designs are discussed. Suggestions for different
            future applications can be made depending on the pros and cons of different designs. In the
            future study, the material to be used in the manipulator can be studied.

            References


             [1] K. Koeda, S. Nishizuka, G. Wakabayashi, Minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer: the future
                 standard of care, World J. Surg. 35 (7) (2011) 1469 1477.
             [2] D.C. Cheng, et al., Minimally invasive versus conventional open mitral valve surgery: a meta-analysis
                 and systematic review, Innovations 6 (2) (2011) 84 103.
             [3] A.R. Lanfranco, et al., Robotic surgery: a current perspective, Ann. Surg. 239 (1) (2004) 14 21.
             [4] J. Feiling, et al., Optimal teleoperation control of a constrained tendon-driven serpentine manipulator,
                 2015 IEEE 28th Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE), 2015.
             [5] N. Simaan, Snake-like units using flexible backbones and actuation redundancy for enhanced
                 miniaturization, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation,
                 2005.
             [6] M. Feng, et al., Development of a medical robot system for minimally invasive surgery, Int. J. Med.
                 Robot. 8 (1) (2012) 85 96.
             [7] X. Dong, et al., Design and analysis of a family of snake arm robots connected by compliant joints,
                 Mech. Mach. Theory 77 (2014) 73 91.
             [8] C. Li, C.D. Rahn, Design of continuous backbone, cable-driven robots, J. Mech. Des. 124 (2) (2002)
                 265 271.
             [9] J. Ding, et al., Design and coordination kinematics of an insertable robotic effectors platform for single-
                 port access surgery, IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 18 (5) (2013) 1612 1624.
            [10] C. Laschi, et al., Design of a biomimetic robotic octopus arm, Bioinspir. Biomim. 4 (1) (2009) 015006.
            [11] G.-P. Haber, et al., Novel robotic da Vinci instruments for laparoendoscopic single-site surgery, Urology
                 76 (6) (2010) 1279 1282.
   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282