Page 27 - Fluid Catalytic Cracking Handbook
P. 27

Process Description  11

                            Pivot

           Cyclone Dipleg




                                                 Restraint


                    PLAN








                                 Pivot
        Cyclone Dipleg*










               Restraint

                 ELEVATION

   Figure 1-8. Typical trickle valve (courtesy of Emtrol Corporation),



 Stripping Section


  As the spent catalyst falls into the stripper, hydrocarbons are adsorbed
 on the catalyst surface, hydrocarbon vapors fill the catalyst pores, and
 the vapors entrained with the catalyst also fall into the stripper.
 Stripping steam, at a rate of 2 to 5 Ibs per 1,000 lbs (2 kg to 5 kg
 per 1,000 kg,) is primarily used to remove the entrained hydrocarbons
 between catalyst particles. Stripping steam does not address hydro-
 carbon desorption and hydrocarbons filling the catalyst pores. How-
 ever, reactions continue to occur in the stripper. These reactions are
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